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checkstack.pl
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checkstack.pl
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#!/usr/bin/perl
# Check the stack usage of functions
#
# Copyright Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
# Inspired by Linus Torvalds
# Original idea maybe from Keith Owens
# s390 port and big speedup by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@bergmann-dalldorf.de>
# Mips port by Juan Quintela <quintela@mandrakesoft.com>
# IA64 port via Andreas Dilger
# Arm port by Holger Schurig
# sh64 port by Paul Mundt
# Random bits by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# M68k port by Geert Uytterhoeven and Andreas Schwab
# AVR32 port by Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)
# PARISC port by Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
# sparc port by Martin Habets <errandir_news@mph.eclipse.co.uk>
#
# Usage:
# objdump -d vmlinux | scripts/checkstack.pl [arch]
#
# TODO : Port to all architectures (one regex per arch)
use strict;
# check for arch
#
# $re is used for two matches:
# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
# $1 (first bracket) matches the size of the stack growth
#
# $dre is similar, but for dynamic stack redutions:
# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
# $1 (first bracket) matches the dynamic amount of the stack growth
#
# use anything else and feel the pain ;)
my (@stack, $re, $dre, $x, $xs, $funcre);
{
my $arch = shift;
if ($arch eq "") {
$arch = `uname -m`;
chomp($arch);
}
$x = "[0-9a-f]"; # hex character
$xs = "[0-9a-f ]"; # hex character or space
$funcre = qr/^$x* <(.*)>:$/;
if ($arch eq 'arm') {
#c0008ffc: e24dd064 sub sp, sp, #100 ; 0x64
$re = qr/.*sub.*sp, sp, #(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'avr32') {
#8000008a: 20 1d sub sp,4
#80000ca8: fa cd 05 b0 sub sp,sp,1456
$re = qr/^.*sub.*sp.*,([0-9]{1,8})/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^i[3456]86$/) {
#c0105234: 81 ec ac 05 00 00 sub $0x5ac,%esp
$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db] \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%esp$/o;
$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db] (%.*),\%esp$/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'x86_64') {
# 2f60: 48 81 ec e8 05 00 00 sub $0x5e8,%rsp
$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db] \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%rsp$/o;
$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db] (\%.*),\%rsp$/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ia64') {
#e0000000044011fc: 01 0f fc 8c adds r12=-384,r12
$re = qr/.*adds.*r12=-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r12/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'm68k') {
# 2b6c: 4e56 fb70 linkw %fp,#-1168
# 1df770: defc ffe4 addaw #-28,%sp
$re = qr/.*(?:linkw %fp,|addaw )#-([0-9]{1,4})(?:,%sp)?$/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'metag') {
#400026fc: 40 00 00 82 ADD A0StP,A0StP,#0x8
$re = qr/.*ADD.*A0StP,A0StP,\#(0x$x{1,8})/o;
$funcre = qr/^$x* <[^\$](.*)>:$/;
} elsif ($arch eq 'mips64') {
#8800402c: 67bdfff0 daddiu sp,sp,-16
$re = qr/.*daddiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'mips') {
#88003254: 27bdffe0 addiu sp,sp,-32
$re = qr/.*addiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'parisc' || $arch eq 'parisc64') {
$re = qr/.*ldo ($x{1,8})\(sp\),sp/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc') {
#c00029f4: 94 21 ff 30 stwu r1,-208(r1)
$re = qr/.*stwu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc64') {
#XXX
$re = qr/.*stdu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'powerpc') {
$re = qr/.*st[dw]u.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^s390x?$/) {
# 11160: a7 fb ff 60 aghi %r15,-160
# or
# 100092: e3 f0 ff c8 ff 71 lay %r15,-56(%r15)
$re = qr/.*(?:lay|ag?hi).*\%r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})
(?:\(\%r15\))?$/ox;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^sh64$/) {
#XXX: we only check for the immediate case presently,
# though we will want to check for the movi/sub
# pair for larger users. -- PFM.
#a00048e0: d4fc40f0 addi.l r15,-240,r15
$re = qr/.*addi\.l.*r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r15/o;
} elsif ($arch =~ /^blackfin$/) {
# 0: 00 e8 38 01 LINK 0x4e0;
$re = qr/.*[[:space:]]LINK[[:space:]]*(0x$x{1,8})/o;
} elsif ($arch eq 'sparc' || $arch eq 'sparc64') {
# f0019d10: 9d e3 bf 90 save %sp, -112, %sp
$re = qr/.*save.*%sp, -(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}), %sp/o;
} else {
print("wrong or unknown architecture \"$arch\"\n");
exit
}
}
#
# main()
#
my ($func, $file, $lastslash);
while (my $line = <STDIN>) {
if ($line =~ m/$funcre/) {
$func = $1;
}
elsif ($line =~ m/(.*):\s*file format/) {
$file = $1;
$file =~ s/\.ko//;
$lastslash = rindex($file, "/");
if ($lastslash != -1) {
$file = substr($file, $lastslash + 1);
}
}
elsif ($line =~ m/$re/) {
my $size = $1;
$size = hex($size) if ($size =~ /^0x/);
if ($size > 0xf0000000) {
$size = - $size;
$size += 0x80000000;
$size += 0x80000000;
}
next if ($size > 0x10000000);
next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
my $addr = $1;
$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
$addr = "0x$addr";
my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
while ($padlen > 0) {
$intro .= ' ';
$padlen -= 8;
}
next if ($size < 100);
push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
}
elsif (defined $dre && $line =~ m/$dre/) {
my $size = "Dynamic ($1)";
next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
my $addr = $1;
$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
$addr = "0x$addr";
my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
while ($padlen > 0) {
$intro .= ' ';
$padlen -= 8;
}
push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
}
}
# Sort output by size (last field)
print sort { ($b =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] <=> ($a =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] } @stack;