forked from hardkernel/linux
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
printk.c
1740 lines (1549 loc) · 42.7 KB
/
printk.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/*
* linux/kernel/printk.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Modified to make sys_syslog() more flexible: added commands to
* return the last 4k of kernel messages, regardless of whether
* they've been read or not. Added option to suppress kernel printk's
* to the console. Added hook for sending the console messages
* elsewhere, in preparation for a serial line console (someday).
* Ted Ts'o, 2/11/93.
* Modified for sysctl support, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
* Fixed SMP synchronization, 08/08/99, Manfred Spraul
* manfred@colorfullife.com
* Rewrote bits to get rid of console_lock
* 01Mar01 Andrew Morton
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h> /* For in_interrupt() */
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/kdb.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
#include <linux/syslog.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
/*
* Architectures can override it:
*/
void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
{
}
#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
#define MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
#define DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 7 /* anything MORE serious than KERN_DEBUG */
DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(log_wait);
int console_printk[4] = {
DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* console_loglevel */
DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_message_loglevel */
MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* minimum_console_loglevel */
DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_console_loglevel */
};
/*
* Low level drivers may need that to know if they can schedule in
* their unblank() callback or not. So let's export it.
*/
int oops_in_progress;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
/*
* console_sem protects the console_drivers list, and also
* provides serialisation for access to the entire console
* driver system.
*/
static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(console_sem);
struct console *console_drivers;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
/*
* This is used for debugging the mess that is the VT code by
* keeping track if we have the console semaphore held. It's
* definitely not the perfect debug tool (we don't know if _WE_
* hold it are racing, but it helps tracking those weird code
* path in the console code where we end up in places I want
* locked without the console sempahore held
*/
static int console_locked, console_suspended;
/*
* logbuf_lock protects log_buf, log_start, log_end, con_start and logged_chars
* It is also used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in
* console_unlock();.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
#define LOG_BUF_MASK (log_buf_len-1)
#define LOG_BUF(idx) (log_buf[(idx) & LOG_BUF_MASK])
/*
* The indices into log_buf are not constrained to log_buf_len - they
* must be masked before subscripting
*/
static unsigned log_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be read by syslog() */
static unsigned con_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be sent to consoles */
static unsigned log_end; /* Index into log_buf: most-recently-written-char + 1 */
/*
* If exclusive_console is non-NULL then only this console is to be printed to.
*/
static struct console *exclusive_console;
/*
* Array of consoles built from command line options (console=)
*/
struct console_cmdline
{
char name[8]; /* Name of the driver */
int index; /* Minor dev. to use */
char *options; /* Options for the driver */
#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
char *brl_options; /* Options for braille driver */
#endif
};
#define MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES 8
static struct console_cmdline console_cmdline[MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES];
static int selected_console = -1;
static int preferred_console = -1;
int console_set_on_cmdline;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
/* Flag: console code may call schedule() */
static int console_may_schedule;
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN];
static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
static int log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
static unsigned logged_chars; /* Number of chars produced since last read+clear operation */
static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
/*
* This appends the listed symbols to /proc/vmcoreinfo
*
* /proc/vmcoreinfo is used by various utiilties, like crash and makedumpfile to
* obtain access to symbols that are otherwise very difficult to locate. These
* symbols are specifically used so that utilities can access and extract the
* dmesg log from a vmcore file after a crash.
*/
void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
{
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf);
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_end);
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf_len);
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(logged_chars);
}
#endif
/* requested log_buf_len from kernel cmdline */
static unsigned long __initdata new_log_buf_len;
/* save requested log_buf_len since it's too early to process it */
static int __init log_buf_len_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned size = memparse(str, &str);
if (size)
size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
if (size > log_buf_len)
new_log_buf_len = size;
return 0;
}
early_param("log_buf_len", log_buf_len_setup);
void __init setup_log_buf(int early)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned start, dest_idx, offset;
char *new_log_buf;
int free;
if (!new_log_buf_len)
return;
if (early) {
unsigned long mem;
mem = memblock_alloc(new_log_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE);
if (mem == MEMBLOCK_ERROR)
return;
new_log_buf = __va(mem);
} else {
new_log_buf = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(new_log_buf_len);
}
if (unlikely(!new_log_buf)) {
pr_err("log_buf_len: %ld bytes not available\n",
new_log_buf_len);
return;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
log_buf_len = new_log_buf_len;
log_buf = new_log_buf;
new_log_buf_len = 0;
free = __LOG_BUF_LEN - log_end;
offset = start = min(con_start, log_start);
dest_idx = 0;
while (start != log_end) {
unsigned log_idx_mask = start & (__LOG_BUF_LEN - 1);
log_buf[dest_idx] = __log_buf[log_idx_mask];
start++;
dest_idx++;
}
log_start -= offset;
con_start -= offset;
log_end -= offset;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
pr_info("log_buf_len: %d\n", log_buf_len);
pr_info("early log buf free: %d(%d%%)\n",
free, (free * 100) / __LOG_BUF_LEN);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
static int boot_delay; /* msecs delay after each printk during bootup */
static unsigned long long loops_per_msec; /* based on boot_delay */
static int __init boot_delay_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned long lpj;
lpj = preset_lpj ? preset_lpj : 1000000; /* some guess */
loops_per_msec = (unsigned long long)lpj / 1000 * HZ;
get_option(&str, &boot_delay);
if (boot_delay > 10 * 1000)
boot_delay = 0;
pr_debug("boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
"HZ: %d, loops_per_msec: %llu\n",
boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, loops_per_msec);
return 1;
}
__setup("boot_delay=", boot_delay_setup);
static void boot_delay_msec(void)
{
unsigned long long k;
unsigned long timeout;
if (boot_delay == 0 || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
return;
k = (unsigned long long)loops_per_msec * boot_delay;
timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(boot_delay);
while (k) {
k--;
cpu_relax();
/*
* use (volatile) jiffies to prevent
* compiler reduction; loop termination via jiffies
* is secondary and may or may not happen.
*/
if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
break;
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
}
#else
static inline void boot_delay_msec(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
int dmesg_restrict = 1;
#else
int dmesg_restrict;
#endif
static int syslog_action_restricted(int type)
{
if (dmesg_restrict)
return 1;
/* Unless restricted, we allow "read all" and "get buffer size" for everybody */
return type != SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER;
}
static int check_syslog_permissions(int type, bool from_file)
{
/*
* If this is from /proc/kmsg and we've already opened it, then we've
* already done the capabilities checks at open time.
*/
if (from_file && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN)
return 0;
if (syslog_action_restricted(type)) {
if (capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
return 0;
/* For historical reasons, accept CAP_SYS_ADMIN too, with a warning */
if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s (%d): "
"Attempt to access syslog with CAP_SYS_ADMIN "
"but no CAP_SYSLOG (deprecated).\n",
current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
return 0;
}
return -EPERM;
}
return 0;
}
int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
{
unsigned i, j, limit, count;
int do_clear = 0;
char c;
int error;
error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file);
if (error)
goto out;
error = security_syslog(type);
if (error)
return error;
switch (type) {
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE: /* Close log */
break;
case SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN: /* Open log */
break;
case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ: /* Read from log */
error = -EINVAL;
if (!buf || len < 0)
goto out;
error = 0;
if (!len)
goto out;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
(log_start - log_end));
if (error)
goto out;
i = 0;
spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
while (!error && (log_start != log_end) && i < len) {
c = LOG_BUF(log_start);
log_start++;
spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
error = __put_user(c,buf);
buf++;
i++;
cond_resched();
spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
if (!error)
error = i;
break;
/* Read/clear last kernel messages */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR:
do_clear = 1;
/* FALL THRU */
/* Read last kernel messages */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL:
error = -EINVAL;
if (!buf || len < 0)
goto out;
error = 0;
if (!len)
goto out;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
count = len;
if (count > log_buf_len)
count = log_buf_len;
spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
if (count > logged_chars)
count = logged_chars;
if (do_clear)
logged_chars = 0;
limit = log_end;
/*
* __put_user() could sleep, and while we sleep
* printk() could overwrite the messages
* we try to copy to user space. Therefore
* the messages are copied in reverse. <manfreds>
*/
for (i = 0; i < count && !error; i++) {
j = limit-1-i;
if (j + log_buf_len < log_end)
break;
c = LOG_BUF(j);
spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
error = __put_user(c,&buf[count-1-i]);
cond_resched();
spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
if (error)
break;
error = i;
if (i != count) {
int offset = count-error;
/* buffer overflow during copy, correct user buffer. */
for (i = 0; i < error; i++) {
if (__get_user(c,&buf[i+offset]) ||
__put_user(c,&buf[i])) {
error = -EFAULT;
break;
}
cond_resched();
}
}
break;
/* Clear ring buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR:
logged_chars = 0;
break;
/* Disable logging to console */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
if (saved_console_loglevel == -1)
saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
break;
/* Enable logging to console */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON:
if (saved_console_loglevel != -1) {
console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
saved_console_loglevel = -1;
}
break;
/* Set level of messages printed to console */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL:
error = -EINVAL;
if (len < 1 || len > 8)
goto out;
if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
len = minimum_console_loglevel;
console_loglevel = len;
/* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */
saved_console_loglevel = -1;
error = 0;
break;
/* Number of chars in the log buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD:
error = log_end - log_start;
break;
/* Size of the log buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER:
error = log_buf_len;
break;
default:
error = -EINVAL;
break;
}
out:
return error;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
{
return do_syslog(type, buf, len, SYSLOG_FROM_CALL);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
/* kdb dmesg command needs access to the syslog buffer. do_syslog()
* uses locks so it cannot be used during debugging. Just tell kdb
* where the start and end of the physical and logical logs are. This
* is equivalent to do_syslog(3).
*/
void kdb_syslog_data(char *syslog_data[4])
{
syslog_data[0] = log_buf;
syslog_data[1] = log_buf + log_buf_len;
syslog_data[2] = log_buf + log_end -
(logged_chars < log_buf_len ? logged_chars : log_buf_len);
syslog_data[3] = log_buf + log_end;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
/*
* Call the console drivers on a range of log_buf
*/
static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
struct console *con;
for_each_console(con) {
if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
continue;
if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
(con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
con->write(con, &LOG_BUF(start), end - start);
}
}
static int __read_mostly ignore_loglevel;
static int __init ignore_loglevel_setup(char *str)
{
ignore_loglevel = 1;
printk(KERN_INFO "debug: ignoring loglevel setting.\n");
return 0;
}
early_param("ignore_loglevel", ignore_loglevel_setup);
/*
* Write out chars from start to end - 1 inclusive
*/
static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
unsigned end, int msg_log_level)
{
if ((msg_log_level < console_loglevel || ignore_loglevel) &&
console_drivers && start != end) {
if ((start & LOG_BUF_MASK) > (end & LOG_BUF_MASK)) {
/* wrapped write */
__call_console_drivers(start & LOG_BUF_MASK,
log_buf_len);
__call_console_drivers(0, end & LOG_BUF_MASK);
} else {
__call_console_drivers(start, end);
}
}
}
/*
* Parse the syslog header <[0-9]*>. The decimal value represents 32bit, the
* lower 3 bit are the log level, the rest are the log facility. In case
* userspace passes usual userspace syslog messages to /dev/kmsg or
* /dev/ttyprintk, the log prefix might contain the facility. Printk needs
* to extract the correct log level for in-kernel processing, and not mangle
* the original value.
*
* If a prefix is found, the length of the prefix is returned. If 'level' is
* passed, it will be filled in with the log level without a possible facility
* value. If 'special' is passed, the special printk prefix chars are accepted
* and returned. If no valid header is found, 0 is returned and the passed
* variables are not touched.
*/
static size_t log_prefix(const char *p, unsigned int *level, char *special)
{
unsigned int lev = 0;
char sp = '\0';
size_t len;
if (p[0] != '<' || !p[1])
return 0;
if (p[2] == '>') {
/* usual single digit level number or special char */
switch (p[1]) {
case '0' ... '7':
lev = p[1] - '0';
break;
case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
sp = p[1];
break;
default:
return 0;
}
len = 3;
} else {
/* multi digit including the level and facility number */
char *endp = NULL;
if (p[1] < '0' && p[1] > '9')
return 0;
lev = (simple_strtoul(&p[1], &endp, 10) & 7);
if (endp == NULL || endp[0] != '>')
return 0;
len = (endp + 1) - p;
}
/* do not accept special char if not asked for */
if (sp && !special)
return 0;
if (special) {
*special = sp;
/* return special char, do not touch level */
if (sp)
return len;
}
if (level)
*level = lev;
return len;
}
/*
* Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
* log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
* The console_lock must be held.
*/
static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
unsigned cur_index, start_print;
static int msg_level = -1;
BUG_ON(((int)(start - end)) > 0);
cur_index = start;
start_print = start;
while (cur_index != end) {
if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2)) {
/* strip log prefix */
cur_index += log_prefix(&LOG_BUF(cur_index), &msg_level, NULL);
start_print = cur_index;
}
while (cur_index != end) {
char c = LOG_BUF(cur_index);
cur_index++;
if (c == '\n') {
if (msg_level < 0) {
/*
* printk() has already given us loglevel tags in
* the buffer. This code is here in case the
* log buffer has wrapped right round and scribbled
* on those tags
*/
msg_level = default_message_loglevel;
}
_call_console_drivers(start_print, cur_index, msg_level);
msg_level = -1;
start_print = cur_index;
break;
}
}
}
_call_console_drivers(start_print, end, msg_level);
}
static void emit_log_char(char c)
{
LOG_BUF(log_end) = c;
log_end++;
if (log_end - log_start > log_buf_len)
log_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
if (log_end - con_start > log_buf_len)
con_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
if (logged_chars < log_buf_len)
logged_chars++;
}
/*
* Zap console related locks when oopsing. Only zap at most once
* every 10 seconds, to leave time for slow consoles to print a
* full oops.
*/
static void zap_locks(void)
{
static unsigned long oops_timestamp;
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, oops_timestamp) &&
!time_after(jiffies, oops_timestamp + 30 * HZ))
return;
oops_timestamp = jiffies;
/* If a crash is occurring, make sure we can't deadlock */
spin_lock_init(&logbuf_lock);
/* And make sure that we print immediately */
sema_init(&console_sem, 1);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
static int printk_time = 1;
#else
static int printk_time = 0;
#endif
module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
static int have_callable_console(void)
{
struct console *con;
for_each_console(con)
if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* printk - print a kernel message
* @fmt: format string
*
* This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
*
* We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
* call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore we place the output
* into the log buffer and return. The current holder of the console_sem will
* notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will send it to the
* consoles before releasing the lock.
*
* One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
* then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
* is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
*
* See also:
* printf(3)
*
* See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
*/
asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
int r;
#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
va_start(args, fmt);
r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return r;
}
#endif
va_start(args, fmt);
r = vprintk(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return r;
}
/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
static volatile unsigned int printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
/*
* Can we actually use the console at this time on this cpu?
*
* Console drivers may assume that per-cpu resources have
* been allocated. So unless they're explicitly marked as
* being able to cope (CON_ANYTIME) don't call them until
* this CPU is officially up.
*/
static inline int can_use_console(unsigned int cpu)
{
return cpu_online(cpu) || have_callable_console();
}
/*
* Try to get console ownership to actually show the kernel
* messages from a 'printk'. Return true (and with the
* console_lock held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
* is successful, false otherwise.
*
* This gets called with the 'logbuf_lock' spinlock held and
* interrupts disabled. It should return with 'lockbuf_lock'
* released but interrupts still disabled.
*/
static int console_trylock_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
__releases(&logbuf_lock)
{
int retval = 0;
if (console_trylock()) {
retval = 1;
/*
* If we can't use the console, we need to release
* the console semaphore by hand to avoid flushing
* the buffer. We need to hold the console semaphore
* in order to do this test safely.
*/
if (!can_use_console(cpu)) {
console_locked = 0;
up(&console_sem);
retval = 0;
}
}
printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
return retval;
}
static const char recursion_bug_msg [] =
KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
static int recursion_bug;
static int new_text_line = 1;
static char printk_buf[1024];
int printk_delay_msec __read_mostly;
static inline void printk_delay(void)
{
if (unlikely(printk_delay_msec)) {
int m = printk_delay_msec;
while (m--) {
mdelay(1);
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
}
}
asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
int printed_len = 0;
int current_log_level = default_message_loglevel;
unsigned long flags;
int this_cpu;
char *p;
size_t plen;
char special;
boot_delay_msec();
printk_delay();
preempt_disable();
/* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
*/
if (unlikely(printk_cpu == this_cpu)) {
/*
* If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
* then try to get the crash message out but make sure
* we can't deadlock. Otherwise just return to avoid the
* recursion and return - but flag the recursion so that
* it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
*/
if (!oops_in_progress) {
recursion_bug = 1;
goto out_restore_irqs;
}
zap_locks();
}
lockdep_off();
spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
printk_cpu = this_cpu;
if (recursion_bug) {
recursion_bug = 0;
strcpy(printk_buf, recursion_bug_msg);
printed_len = strlen(recursion_bug_msg);
}
/* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
p = printk_buf;
/* Read log level and handle special printk prefix */
plen = log_prefix(p, ¤t_log_level, &special);
if (plen) {
p += plen;
switch (special) {
case 'c': /* Strip <c> KERN_CONT, continue line */
plen = 0;
break;
case 'd': /* Strip <d> KERN_DEFAULT, start new line */
plen = 0;
default:
if (!new_text_line) {
emit_log_char('\n');
new_text_line = 1;
}
}
}
/*
* Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
* the appropriate log prefix, we insert them here
*/
for (; *p; p++) {
if (new_text_line) {
new_text_line = 0;
if (plen) {
/* Copy original log prefix */
int i;
for (i = 0; i < plen; i++)
emit_log_char(printk_buf[i]);
printed_len += plen;
} else {
/* Add log prefix */
emit_log_char('<');
emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
emit_log_char('>');
printed_len += 3;
}
if (printk_time) {
/* Add the current time stamp */
char tbuf[50], *tp;
unsigned tlen;
unsigned long long t;
unsigned long nanosec_rem;
t = cpu_clock(printk_cpu);
nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
tlen = sprintf(tbuf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
(unsigned long) t,
nanosec_rem / 1000);
for (tp = tbuf; tp < tbuf + tlen; tp++)
emit_log_char(*tp);
printed_len += tlen;
}
if (!*p)
break;
}
emit_log_char(*p);
if (*p == '\n')
new_text_line = 1;
}
/*
* Try to acquire and then immediately release the
* console semaphore. The release will do all the
* actual magic (print out buffers, wake up klogd,
* etc).
*
* The console_trylock_for_printk() function
* will release 'logbuf_lock' regardless of whether it
* actually gets the semaphore or not.
*/
if (console_trylock_for_printk(this_cpu))
console_unlock();
lockdep_on();
out_restore_irqs:
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
preempt_enable();
return printed_len;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk);
#else
static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
}
#endif
static int __add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options,
char *brl_options)
{
struct console_cmdline *c;
int i;
/*
* See if this tty is not yet registered, and
* if we have a slot free.
*/
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
if (!brl_options)
selected_console = i;
return 0;
}
if (i == MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES)
return -E2BIG;
if (!brl_options)
selected_console = i;
c = &console_cmdline[i];