forked from torvalds/linux
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
README.HiSax
659 lines (557 loc) · 23.3 KB
/
README.HiSax
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens
chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles
driver from Jan den Ouden.
It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux
written by Fritz Elfert.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Supported cards
---------------
Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones
Teles 16.3c
Teles S0/PCMCIA
Teles PCI
Teles S0Box
Creatix S0Box
Creatix PnP S0
Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card
AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150)
AVM Fritz PCMCIA
AVM Fritz PnP
AVM Fritz PCI
ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8
ELSA Quickstep 1000
ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI
ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000)
ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI
ELSA PCMCIA
ITK ix1-micro Rev.2
Eicon Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version)
Eicon Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI
Eicon Diva 2.02 PCI
Eicon Diva Piccola
ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D)
Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter)
PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink)
HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1)
Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+)
Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA)
Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104
USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3)
USR internal TA PCI
ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card
Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card
Ovislink ISDN sc100-p card (NETjet driver)
Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI
Siemens I-Surf 1.0
Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom)
ACER P10
HST Saphir
Berkom Telekom A4T
Scitel Quadro
Gazel ISDN cards
HFC-PCI based cards
Winbond W6692 based cards
HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards
formula-n enternow
Gerdes Power ISDN
Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported
PCC-8: not tested yet
Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested
If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know.
You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources
(io, mem, irq).
Configuring the driver
----------------------
The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module.
It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel
with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with
parameters.
There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or
modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the
kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol.
Please note: In older versions of the HiSax driver, all PnP cards
needed to be configured with isapnp and worked only with the HiSax
driver used as a module.
In the current version, HiSax will automatically use the in-kernel
ISAPnP support, provided you selected it during kernel configuration
(CONFIG_ISAPNP), if you don't give the io=, irq= command line parameters.
The affected card types are: 4,7,12,14,19,27-30
a) when built as a module
-------------------------
insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \
protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring
or, if several cards are installed:
insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \
type=card_type1,card_type2,... \
protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \
id=idstring1%idstring2 ...
where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN"
the memory base address of the Nth card, etc.
The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that ","
won't work with the current modules package.
The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io"
parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several
cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter
lists must of course be consistent.
Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For
example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem"
parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary
to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is
a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter
which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card
is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0
must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter
can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example:
mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below.
The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the
correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6,
"2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4"
for US NI1.
With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form
<MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678):
AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces
isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices
The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying
the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively.
Card types:
Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol)
1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io
2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem
3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io
4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX)
5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io
6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is
required only if you have more than one ELSA
card in your PC)
7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io
9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io
10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager)
11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io
11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup)
13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io
14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io
15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io
15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io
15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
16 USR Sportster internal irq, io
17 MIC card irq, io
18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2)
20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
21 Teles PCI no parameter
22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager)
24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup)
24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port)
26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager)
27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup)
27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup)
29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup)
30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
31 HST Saphir irq, io
32 Telekom A4T none
33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io
34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none
35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none
36 W6692 based PCI cards none
37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP irq,io
38 NETspider U PCI card none
39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA irq,io (set with cardmgr)
40 hotplug interface
41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none
At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure
that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use.
Examples for module loading
1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10
modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10
2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5
3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN
modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa
4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN
modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2
5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured
isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E)))
(IO 0 (BASE 0x0580))
(IO 1 (BASE 0x0180))
modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180
In the current version of HiSax, you can instead simply use
modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2
if you configured your kernel for ISAPnP. Don't run isapnp in
this case!
6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and
Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000
Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a
placeholder as described above, in the last example.
7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values)
modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15
b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel
------------------------------------------------------------------------
hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \
typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]]
where
typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings)
dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased
pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card)
pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none)
typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are
supported)
idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility
programs and for identification when using a line monitor
(default: "HiSax")
Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character!
Card types:
type
1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase
2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase
3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase
4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase
6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect
7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase
9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase
10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io
14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !)
15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io
15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io
17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io
18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
21 Teles PCI no parameter
22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port)
26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io
32 Telekom A4T no parameter
33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io
34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter
35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter
36 W6692 based PCI cards none
37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
38 NETspider U PCI card none
39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
40 hotplug interface ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none
Running the driver
------------------
When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during
boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like:
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0)
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13
...
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1
...
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14
Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
This means that the card is ready for use.
Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can
detect the S0 power.
Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers
from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing
insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This
string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'!
At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages.
At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool:
hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags>
<DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one.
DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging
11 for layer 1 development debugging
13 for layer 3 development debugging
where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging
options you wish enabled:
With DebugCmd set to 1:
0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication
0x0002 Top state machine
0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog
0x0008 D-Channel Q.921
0x0010 B-Channel X.75
0x0020 D-Channel l2
0x0040 B-Channel l2
0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging
0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging
0x0200 TEI debug
0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c
0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use)
0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging
0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging
With DebugCmd set to 11:
0x0001 Warnings (default: on)
0x0002 IRQ status
0x0004 ISAC
0x0008 ISAC FIFO
0x0010 HSCX
0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!)
0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types
0x0080 IPAC debug
0x0100 HFC receive debug
0x0200 ISAC monitor debug
0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too)
0x0800 D-Channel message verbose
With DebugCmd set to 13:
1 Warnings (default: on)
2 l3 protocol descriptor errors
4 l3 state machine
8 charge info debugging (1TR6)
For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging.
Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay
between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now
configurable with
hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay>
<delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended.
Downloading Firmware
--------------------
At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which
needs to download firmware.
The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool:
hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename>
<DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one,
where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file.
For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for
ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+).
Warning
-------
HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine.
For certification look at HiSax.cert file.
Limitations
-----------
At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines.
For leased lines see appendix.
Bugs
----
If you find any, please let me know.
Thanks
------
Special thanks to:
Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC.
Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein,
Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en,
Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH),
Volker Schmidt
Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver
Stephan von Krawczynski
Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part
Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support
Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff
Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI
Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support
Werner Cornelius <werner@isdn4linux.de> for HFC-PCI, HFC-S(+/P) and supplementary services support
and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please
send me a mail).
Firma ELSA GmbH
Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH
Firma Dynalink NL
Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan
Firma S.u.S.E
Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH
Firma Traverse Technologie Australia
Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de).
Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU
Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH
My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me.
Enjoy,
Karsten Keil
keil@isdn4linux.de
Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver
-----------------------------
See
http://www.linux.no/teles_cs.txt
for instructions.
Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines
-------------------------------------
Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe.
Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!!
You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line
to e.g. the Internet:
1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module
or as part of the kernel.
cd /usr/src/linux
make menuconfig
<ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax>
make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install
2. Install the new kernel
cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
vi /etc/lilo.conf
<add new kernel in the bootable image section>
lilo
3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure
the driver with lilo:
vi /etc/lilo.conf
<add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)>
lilo
Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following:
# LILO configuration-file
# global section
# teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80
append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
# teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80
# append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
boot=/dev/sda
compact # faster, but won't work on all systems.
linear
read-only
prompt
timeout=100
vga = normal # force sane state
# Linux bootable partition config begins
image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
root = /dev/sda1
label = linux.isdn
#
image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30
root = /dev/sda1
label = linux.secure
In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters
according to your card (see above in this file)
3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel
4. start the ISDN subsystem:
a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled
the ISDN driver as module or not)
According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary
driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol).
For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for
the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card.
b) configure i4l
/sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
# EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel
/sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
/sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
/sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
/sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
# Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!!
# The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the
# second and so on.
/sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
# Here is no need to bind the channel.
c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO:
/sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
d) configure the interface
/sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
e) set the routes
/sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
/sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel
/sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
Remarks:
a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils
Here an example script:
#!/bin/sh
# Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection
I4L_AS_MODULE=yes
I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no
I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 "
I4L_DEBUG=no
I4L_LEASED_128K=yes
LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1
REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting ISDN ..."
if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
echo "loading modules..."
/sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS}
fi
# configure interface
/sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
/sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
/sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7
/sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff
/sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff
cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log &
fi
if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
/sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
fi
/sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
# B-CHANNEL 1
/sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
/sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
# 1. card
/sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
/sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s
/sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on
/sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0
# B-CHANNEL 2
/sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2
/sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc
# 1. card
/sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0
if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
/sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h
fi
fi
/sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual
# configure tcp/ip
/sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
/sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
/sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
# switch to leased mode
# B-CHANNEL 1
/sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
# B-CHANNEL 2
sleep 10; /* Wait for master */
/sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2
fi
;;
stop)
/sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down
/sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0
if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
killall cat
fi
if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
/sbin/rmmod hisax
/sbin/rmmod isdn
/sbin/rmmod ppp
/sbin/rmmod slhc
fi
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0