diff --git a/pkg/autoid_service/autoid.go b/pkg/autoid_service/autoid.go
index 089c8b7e11411..24f477c46c351 100644
--- a/pkg/autoid_service/autoid.go
+++ b/pkg/autoid_service/autoid.go
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ func (alloc *autoIDValue) rebase4Unsigned(ctx context.Context,
 		return nil
 	}
 	// Satisfied by alloc.end, need to update alloc.base.
-	if requiredBase <= uint64(alloc.end) {
+	if requiredBase > uint64(alloc.base) && requiredBase <= uint64(alloc.end) {
 		alloc.base = int64(requiredBase)
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func (alloc *autoIDValue) rebase4Signed(ctx context.Context, store kv.Storage, d
 		return nil
 	}
 	// Satisfied by alloc.end, need to update alloc.base.
-	if requiredBase <= alloc.end {
+	if requiredBase > alloc.base && requiredBase <= alloc.end {
 		alloc.base = requiredBase
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -473,6 +473,7 @@ func (s *Service) allocAutoID(ctx context.Context, req *autoid.AutoIDRequest) (*
 			if err1 != nil {
 				return err1
 			}
+			val.base = currentEnd
 			val.end = currentEnd
 			return nil
 		})
diff --git a/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/BUILD.bazel b/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/BUILD.bazel
index 61c420b71bfff..1219e644a8bdf 100644
--- a/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/BUILD.bazel
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ go_test(
     ],
     flaky = True,
     race = "on",
-    shard_count = 10,
+    shard_count = 11,
     deps = [
         "//pkg/autoid_service",
         "//pkg/config",
diff --git a/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/autoid_test.go b/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/autoid_test.go
index 06bf8bc80c215..51cc0e17efb63 100644
--- a/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/autoid_test.go
+++ b/pkg/executor/test/autoidtest/autoid_test.go
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ func TestAutoIDIncrementAndOffset(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, str := range []string{"", " AUTO_ID_CACHE 1"} {
 		tk.MustExec(`create table io (a int key auto_increment)` + str)
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io values (null),(null),(null)`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("10", "15", "20"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("1", "6", "11"))
 		tk.MustExec(`drop table io`)
 	}
 
@@ -616,23 +616,23 @@ func TestAutoIDIncrementAndOffset(t *testing.T) {
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementOffset = 10
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement = 2
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io values (),(),()`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("10", "12", "14"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("1", "3", "5"))
 		tk.MustExec(`delete from io`)
 
 		// Test reset the increment.
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement = 5
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io values (),(),()`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("15", "20", "25"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("6", "11", "16"))
 		tk.MustExec(`delete from io`)
 
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement = 10
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io values (),(),()`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("30", "40", "50"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("20", "30", "40"))
 		tk.MustExec(`delete from io`)
 
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement = 5
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io values (),(),()`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("55", "60", "65"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select * from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("41", "46", "51"))
 		tk.MustExec(`drop table io`)
 	}
 
@@ -643,10 +643,10 @@ func TestAutoIDIncrementAndOffset(t *testing.T) {
 		tk.MustExec(`create table io (a int, b int auto_increment, key(b))` + str)
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io(b) values (null),(null),(null)`)
 		// AutoID allocation will take increment and offset into consideration.
-		tk.MustQuery(`select b from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("10", "12", "14"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select b from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("1", "3", "5"))
 		if str == "" {
 			// HandleID allocation will ignore the increment and offset.
-			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("15", "16", "17"))
+			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("6", "7", "8"))
 		} else {
 			// Separate row id and auto inc id, increment and offset works on auto inc id
 			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("1", "2", "3"))
@@ -655,9 +655,9 @@ func TestAutoIDIncrementAndOffset(t *testing.T) {
 
 		tk.Session().GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement = 10
 		tk.MustExec(`insert into io(b) values (null),(null),(null)`)
-		tk.MustQuery(`select b from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("20", "30", "40"))
+		tk.MustQuery(`select b from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("10", "20", "30"))
 		if str == "" {
-			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("41", "42", "43"))
+			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("31", "32", "33"))
 		} else {
 			tk.MustQuery(`select _tidb_rowid from io`).Check(testkit.Rows("4", "5", "6"))
 		}
@@ -806,3 +806,43 @@ func TestAutoIDConstraint(t *testing.T) {
 	tk.MustExec("create table tt2 (id int, c int auto_increment, key c_idx(c))")
 	tk.MustExec("alter table tt2 drop index c_idx")
 }
+
+func TestIssue52622(t *testing.T) {
+	store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
+
+	tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
+	tk.MustExec("use test")
+	tk.MustExec(`set @@auto_increment_increment = 66;`)
+	tk.MustExec(`set @@auto_increment_offset = 9527;`)
+
+	tk.MustQuery(`select @@auto_increment_increment;`).Check(testkit.Rows("66"))
+	tk.MustQuery(`select @@auto_increment_offset;`).Check(testkit.Rows("9527"))
+
+	for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
+		createTableSQL := "create table issue52622 (id int primary key auto_increment, k int)"
+		if i == 0 {
+			createTableSQL = createTableSQL + " AUTO_ID_CACHE 1"
+		}
+
+		tk.MustExec(createTableSQL)
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (1),(2),(3);")
+		tk.MustQuery("select * from issue52622").Check(testkit.Rows("1 1", "67 2", "133 3"))
+		if i == 0 {
+			tk.MustQuery("show create table issue52622").CheckContain("134")
+		}
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (4);")
+		tk.MustQuery("select * from issue52622").Check(testkit.Rows("1 1", "67 2", "133 3", "199 4"))
+
+		tk.MustExec("truncate table issue52622;")
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (1)")
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (2)")
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (3)")
+		if i == 0 {
+			tk.MustQuery("show create table issue52622").CheckContain("134")
+		}
+		tk.MustExec("insert into issue52622 (k) values (4);")
+		tk.MustQuery("select * from issue52622").Check(testkit.Rows("1 1", "67 2", "133 3", "199 4"))
+
+		tk.MustExec("drop table issue52622;")
+	}
+}
diff --git a/pkg/table/BUILD.bazel b/pkg/table/BUILD.bazel
index 8f5df5622c166..cbdfbe17e7b81 100644
--- a/pkg/table/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/pkg/table/BUILD.bazel
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ go_library(
         "//pkg/parser/types",
         "//pkg/sessionctx",
         "//pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx",
+        "//pkg/sessionctx/variable",
         "//pkg/types",
         "//pkg/util/chunk",
         "//pkg/util/dbterror",
diff --git a/pkg/table/table.go b/pkg/table/table.go
index e5bee0d5f14d9..d56bce3190fb5 100644
--- a/pkg/table/table.go
+++ b/pkg/table/table.go
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/meta/autoid"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/parser/model"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx"
+	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx/variable"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/types"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/dbterror"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/sqlexec"
@@ -206,12 +207,23 @@ type Table interface {
 	GetPartitionedTable() PartitionedTable
 }
 
+func getIncrementAndOffset(vars *variable.SessionVars) (int, int) {
+	increment := vars.AutoIncrementIncrement
+	offset := vars.AutoIncrementOffset
+	// When the value of auto_increment_offset is greater than that of auto_increment_increment,
+	// the value of auto_increment_offset is ignored.
+	// Ref https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/replication-options-source.html
+	if offset > increment {
+		offset = 1
+	}
+	return increment, offset
+}
+
 // AllocAutoIncrementValue allocates an auto_increment value for a new row.
 func AllocAutoIncrementValue(ctx context.Context, t Table, sctx sessionctx.Context) (int64, error) {
 	r, ctx := tracing.StartRegionEx(ctx, "table.AllocAutoIncrementValue")
 	defer r.End()
-	increment := sctx.GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement
-	offset := sctx.GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementOffset
+	increment, offset := getIncrementAndOffset(sctx.GetSessionVars())
 	alloc := t.Allocators(sctx).Get(autoid.AutoIncrementType)
 	_, max, err := alloc.Alloc(ctx, uint64(1), int64(increment), int64(offset))
 	if err != nil {
@@ -222,18 +234,17 @@ func AllocAutoIncrementValue(ctx context.Context, t Table, sctx sessionctx.Conte
 
 // AllocBatchAutoIncrementValue allocates batch auto_increment value for rows, returning firstID, increment and err.
 // The caller can derive the autoID by adding increment to firstID for N-1 times.
-func AllocBatchAutoIncrementValue(ctx context.Context, t Table, sctx sessionctx.Context, N int) (firstID int64, increment int64, err error) {
-	increment = int64(sctx.GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementIncrement)
-	offset := int64(sctx.GetSessionVars().AutoIncrementOffset)
+func AllocBatchAutoIncrementValue(ctx context.Context, t Table, sctx sessionctx.Context, N int) ( /* firstID */ int64 /* increment */, int64 /* err */, error) {
+	increment1, offset := getIncrementAndOffset(sctx.GetSessionVars())
 	alloc := t.Allocators(sctx).Get(autoid.AutoIncrementType)
-	min, max, err := alloc.Alloc(ctx, uint64(N), increment, offset)
+	min, max, err := alloc.Alloc(ctx, uint64(N), int64(increment1), int64(offset))
 	if err != nil {
 		return min, max, err
 	}
 	// SeekToFirstAutoIDUnSigned seeks to first autoID. Because AutoIncrement always allocate from 1,
 	// signed and unsigned value can be unified as the unsigned handle.
-	nr := int64(autoid.SeekToFirstAutoIDUnSigned(uint64(min), uint64(increment), uint64(offset)))
-	return nr, increment, nil
+	nr := int64(autoid.SeekToFirstAutoIDUnSigned(uint64(min), uint64(increment1), uint64(offset)))
+	return nr, int64(increment1), nil
 }
 
 // PhysicalTable is an abstraction for two kinds of table representation: partition or non-partitioned table.