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fcc_funding.qmd
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fcc_funding.qmd
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---
title: "FCC Funding Map"
date: last-modified
format:
html:
code-fold: true
engine: knitr
---
```{r}
#| label: utility functions
source("R/table_with_options.R")
```
## Important links:
Link: [https://fundingmap.fcc.gov/home](https://fundingmap.fcc.gov/home)
Documentation: [https://us-fcc.app.box.com/v/bfm-data-downloads-output](https://us-fcc.app.box.com/v/bfm-data-downloads-output)
The download page has two tabs:
- [Funding data](https://fundingmap.fcc.gov/data-download/funding-data)
- [Unserved/unfunded](https://fundingmap.fcc.gov/data-download/unserved-data)
# Funding data
## Program Data
It is organized by Agency and can be downloaded by projects (`fundingdata_projectXXXX`) or for all projects in a program (`fundingdata_programXX`).
For each download it will have a `csv` about the program. For example RDOF is just a two rows csv, header included.
## Project Data
FCC is defining 3 types of projects:
- Defined by "Area"
- Defined by "List of locations"
- Defined by "Middle Mile" (No project representing this one: 02-05-2024)
All of those types of project will have a Project Attribute Information table (`areaattributes_program` or `locationattributes_program`). The structure of those files are close but not similar for example location project has columns related to locations (`build_req`, `loc_plan`, `loc_sup`).
The one for RDOF (`areaattributes_program24_J23_12feb2024.csv`) has 474 rows (inclunding headers ie 473 projects).
Area projects will have an associated `areapolygons_XXX.gpkg`. A quick glance on the one from RDOF show full valid geometries with an expected number of rows (473).
Location projects have, instead, of a `gpkg` a `csv` with `location_id`, `lat`/`long` and addresses field (but those last those are not filled).
## List of dataset avalaible: 07-03-2024
```{r}
#| label: very ugly code that do the job
agency_name <- "Federal Communications Commission"
program_name <- c("Bringing Puerto Rico Together",
"Connect America Fund Phase II",
"Connect USVI",
"Enhanced Alternative Connect America Cost Model",
"Rural Digital Opportunity Fund")
program_id <- c("25", "28", "26", "35", "24")
fcc_dat <- data.frame(agency_name = rep(agency_name, length(program_name)),
program_name,
program_id
)
agency_name <- "NTIA"
program_name <- c(
"Broadband Infrastructure Program",
"Tribal Broadband Connectivity Program NOFO 1"
)
program_id <- c("11", "27")
ntia_dat <- data.frame(agency_name = rep(agency_name, length(program_name)),
program_name,
program_id
)
agency_name <- "Rural Utilities Service"
program_name <- c(
"COMMUNITY CONNECT GRANT PROGRAM",
"RURAL ECONNECTIVITY PROGRAM",
"TELEPHONE LOAN PROGRAM"
)
program_id <- c("10", "6", "12")
rural_dat <- data.frame(agency_name = rep(agency_name, length(program_name)),
program_name,
program_id
)
agency_name <- "US Department of Treasury"
program_name <- c(
"Capital Projects Fund",
"State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund"
)
program_id <- c("18", "19")
usdt_dat <- data.frame(agency_name = rep(agency_name, length(program_name)),
program_name,
program_id
)
fcc_all_dat <- rbind(fcc_dat, ntia_dat, rural_dat, usdt_dat )
# ls > path/to/list_file_fcc_feb2024.txt
fcc_files <- readLines("data/list_file_fcc_feb2024.txt")
# remove zip
fcc_files_slim <- fcc_files[!grepl(".zip", fcc_files)]
fcc_files_tidy <- as.data.frame(
do.call(rbind,
strsplit(fcc_files_slim, "_"))
)
# remove programdata, but it is nice to see for every files
fcc_files_tidy <- fcc_files_tidy[fcc_files_tidy[["V1"]] != "programdata",]
fcc_files_tidy[["program_id"]] <- gsub("program", "", fcc_files_tidy[["V2"]])
fcc_files_tidy[["is_area"]] <- grepl("area", fcc_files_tidy[["V1"]])
first_V4 <- function(x) {unlist(strsplit(x, ".", fixed = TRUE))[1]}
fcc_files_tidy[["file_release"]] <- sapply(fcc_files_tidy[["V4"]], first_V4)
# works for now but will breack if I have the third type of project
fcc_files_tidy[["type_proj"]] <- ifelse(fcc_files_tidy[["is_area"]], "area", "location")
type_proj_temp <- sapply(split(fcc_files_tidy[["type_proj"]],
fcc_files_tidy[["program_id"]]),
unique)
file_release <- sapply(split(fcc_files_tidy[["file_release"]],
fcc_files_tidy[["program_id"]]),
unique)
type_proj <- data.frame(
program_id = names(type_proj_temp),
type_proj = type_proj_temp,
# a bit lazy and should be a join
file_release = file_release
)
fcc_all_dat <- merge(fcc_all_dat, type_proj,
by.x = "program_id", by.y = "program_id",
all.x = TRUE, all.y = TRUE)
table_with_options(fcc_all_dat)
```
## From FCC program csv
I just stacked them:
```bash
csvstack data/programdata_program* > data/all_program.csv
```
Then remove their `elig_rules_desc` and `program_desc` so it can fit in a table.
```{r}
all_prog <- read.csv("data/all_program.csv")
list_of_names_to_keep <- c("agency_name" , "program_id",
"program_start_date","program_end_date", "funding_source", "funding_type", "funding_obligated", "funding_disbursed", "funding_defaulted", "min_download_spd", "min_upload_spd", "low_latency", "funding_grant", "program_cost", "funding_loan", "assistance_listings", "program_acronym", "program_url"
)
table_with_options(all_prog[, list_of_names_to_keep])
```
# Unserved / Unfunded
The data is available by State and recorded at the location level (`location_id`) caracterized by their census block (`block_geoid`), H3 id (`h3_res8_id`) and a coninations of services described below.
The service can be "residential" (`r`) or "business" (`b`).
Each services is categorized as `U` for Unserved and unfunded or `C` meaning the location is Covered (ie "availability data and or funding exist at the selected technology/speed combination if that location").
- *wired*: Copper, Cable, fiber
- *terrestrial*: Copper, Cable, Fiber, Unlicensed Fixed Wireless, Licensed Fixed Wireless, LBR Wireless
- *wiredlfw*: Copper, Cable, Fiber, Licensed Fixed Wireless, LBR Wireless
If a location is all 'C' it will not be in thoses files. In march 07 we got 36 247 609 locations.
```{r}
#| fig-cap: Count of Unserved/Unfunded by type of services
sum_unserved_unfunded <- read.csv("data/unfunded_unserved.csv")
temp <- as.data.frame(t(sum_unserved_unfunded))
dat <- cbind(temp,
do.call(rbind, strsplit(row.names(temp), '_'))
)
names(dat) <- c("Count", "cnt", "technology", "dl", "ul", 'res/biz')
dat <- dat[, c("technology", "res/biz", "dl", "ul", "Count")]
table_with_options(dat)
```