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YouTube.js

Build NPM CodeFactor

An object-oriented wrapper around the Innertube API, which is what YouTube itself uses. This makes YouTube.js fast, simple & efficient. And big thanks to @gatecrasher777 for his research on the workings of the Innertube API!

What can it do?

As of now, this is one of the most advanced & stable YouTube libraries out there, here's a short summary of what it can do:

  • Search videos
  • Get detailed info about any video
  • Fetch live chat & live stats in real time
  • Fetch notifications
  • Fetch subscriptions feed
  • Change notifications preferences for a channel
  • Subscribe/Unsubscribe/Like/Dislike/Comment, etc
  • Easily sign into your account in an easy & reliable way.
  • Last but not least, you can also download videos!

Do note that you must be signed-in to perform actions that involve an account, such as commenting, subscribing, sending messages to a live chat, etc.

Do I need an API key to use this?

No, YouTube.js does not use any official API so no API keys are required.

Installation

npm install youtubei.js

Usage

1. Basic Usage

2. Interactions

3. Fetching live chats

4. Downloading videos

5. Signing-in

6. Disclaimer

First of all we're gonna start by initializing the Innertube class:

const Innertube = require('youtubei.js');

async function start() {
  const youtube = await new Innertube(); 
  //...
}

start();

After this you should be good to go, so let's dive into it!

Doing a simple search:

const search = await youtube.search('Looking for life on Mars - Documentary');
Output

{
   "search_metadata":{
      "query":"Looking for life on Mars - documentary",
      "corrected_query":"Looking for life on Mars - documentary",
      "estimated_results":17949539
   },
   "videos":[
      {
         "title":"Looking for Life on Mars | NOVA | PBS",
         "description":"Follow along as NASA launches the Mars 2020 Mission, perhaps the most ambitious hunt yet for signs of ancient life on Mars.",
         "author":"NOVA PBS Official",
         "id":"fhtw7Dpntb4",
         "url":"https://youtu.be/fhtw7Dpntb4",
         "channel_url":"https://www.youtube.com/user/NOVAonline",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"3,912,774 views",
            "short_view_count_text":{
               "simple_text":"3.9M views",
               "accessibility_label":"3.9 million views"
            },
            "thumbnails":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fhtw7Dpntb4/hq720.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCOgCEMoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLDHHsKMNZtmzWn4t14vmmJbBotdQg",
                  "width":360,
                  "height":202
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fhtw7Dpntb4/hq720.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNAFEJQDSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLBHzmdEUoQM_Sl-6a-bwMOIm-mM7A",
                  "width":720,
                  "height":404
               }
            ],
            "duration":{
               "seconds":3243,
               "simple_text":"54:03",
               "accessibility_label":"54 minutes, 3 seconds"
            },
            "published":"7 months ago",
            "badges":[
               "CC"
            ],
            "owner_badges":[
               "Verified"
            ]
         }
      }
      //...
   ]
}

Get details about a specific video:

const video = await youtube.getDetails(search.videos[0].id);
Output

{
   "title":"Looking for Life on Mars | NOVA | PBS",
   "description":"Follow along as NASA launches the Mars 2020 Mission, perhaps the most ambitious hunt yet for signs of ancient life on Mars. \n\nThe spacecraft will blaze into the Martian atmosphere at some 12,000 miles per hour and attempt to lower the Perseverance Rover in the rocky Jezero Crater, home to a dried-up river delta scientists think could have harbored life. Perseverance will comb the area for signs of life and collect samples for possible return to Earth. Traveling onboard is a four-pound helicopter that will conduct a series of test flights—the first on another planet. \n\nDuring its journey, Perseverance will also test technology designed to produce oxygen from the Martian atmosphere, in hopes that the gas could be used for fuel—or for humans to breathe—on future missions.\n\n© 2020 WGBH Educational Foundation\n\nAll rights reserved\n\nThis program was produced by GBH, which is solely responsible for its content. Some funders of NOVA also fund basic science research. Experts featured in this film may have received support from funders of this program.\n\nFunding for NOVA is provided by Draper, the David H. Koch Fund for Science, the NOVA Science Trust, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, and PBS viewers.\n\nThis program is made possible by viewers like you. Support your local PBS station here: https://pbs.org/donate/",
   "thumbnail":{
      "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fhtw7Dpntb4/hq720.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCK4FEIIDSEbyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLAJV-Cg2bHh4zs_svidj8fmaOQRng",
      "width":686,
      "height":386
   },
   "metadata":{
      "embed":{
         "iframeUrl":"https://www.youtube.com/embed/fhtw7Dpntb4",
         "flashUrl":"http://www.youtube.com/v/fhtw7Dpntb4?version=3&autohide=1",
         "width":1280,
         "height":720,
         "flashSecureUrl":"https://www.youtube.com/v/fhtw7Dpntb4?version=3&autohide=1"
      },
      "likes":22674,
      "dislikes":1771,
      "view_count":3913553,
      "average_rating":4.7102065,
      "length_seconds":"3243",
      "channel_id":"UCjHz5SVHeMT0AViCYZvsGDA",
      "channel_url":"http://www.youtube.com/user/NOVAonline",
      "external_channel_id":"UCjHz5SVHeMT0AViCYZvsGDA",
      "is_live_content":false,
      "is_family_safe":true,
      "is_unlisted":false,
      "is_private":false,
      "has_ypc_metadata":false,
      "category":"Science & Technology",
      "channel_name":"NOVA PBS Official",
      "publish_date":"2021-02-24",
      "upload_date":"2021-02-24",
      "keywords":[
         "mars",
         "nova",
         "pbs",
         "documentary",
         "science",
         "Perseverance",
         "space"
      ]
   }
}

Get comments:

const video = await youtube.getDetails(VIDEO_ID_HERE);
const comments = await video.getComments();

// If you want to load more comments simply call:
const comments_continuation = await comments.getContinuation();
Output

{
   "comments":[
      {
         "text":"The amazing thing to me is the engineering. It's truly remarkable that we can build machines like these.",
         "author":{
            "name":"Mark B",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLTKxmup9YqNEMvf-nSdOe7F6CwWhUtu4mpUsg=s48-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":48,
                  "height":48
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLTKxmup9YqNEMvf-nSdOe7F6CwWhUtu4mpUsg=s88-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":88,
                  "height":88
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLTKxmup9YqNEMvf-nSdOe7F6CwWhUtu4mpUsg=s176-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":176,
                  "height":176
               }
            ],
            "channel_id":"UClnPXUOtCLnKsbS2reuN7wg"
         },
         "metadata":{
            "published":"2 months ago",
            "is_liked":false,
            "is_channel_owner":false,
            "like_count":"54",
            "reply_count":3,
            "id":"Ugy-bGGepYil_2dAQUp4AaABAg"
         }
      },
      {
         "text":"May 25th,  2021 and everything has gone perfectly! Ingenuity,  moxy and perseverance all working to plan.  Unbelievable accomplishments!!!",
         "author":{
            "name":"cliff luebke",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLR1_6jvPZa_ycrkUEVxVxo0Alo25e7O8fOcm5v9ww=s48-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":48,
                  "height":48
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLR1_6jvPZa_ycrkUEVxVxo0Alo25e7O8fOcm5v9ww=s88-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":88,
                  "height":88
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLR1_6jvPZa_ycrkUEVxVxo0Alo25e7O8fOcm5v9ww=s176-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
                  "width":176,
                  "height":176
               }
            ],
            "channel_id":"UCeVFeX4jCgaJpvNJ4f_I4RA"
         },
         "metadata":{
            "published":"4 months ago",
            "is_liked":false,
            "is_channel_owner":false,
            "like_count":"54",
            "reply_count":0,
            "id":"UgylkZHOe7v78hxHPpl4AaABAg"
         }
      },
      //...
   ],
   "comment_count":"3,231" // not available in continuations
}

Get subscriptions feed:

const mysubfeed = await youtube.getSubscriptionsFeed();
Output

{
   "today":[
      {
         "title":"Life As My P*nis",
         "id":"udDINILQH10",
         "channel":"penguinz0",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"220,432 views",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/udDINILQH10/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCNIBEHZIVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLAQ7bbeUhCxRSg-g-CPek-soixUMQ",
                  "width":210,
                  "height":118
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/udDINILQH10/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCPYBEIoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLB6fuvBJMeLtkM0TLkZwharsyojjA",
                  "width":246,
                  "height":138
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/udDINILQH10/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLDd7BncH1QuZD-Hada_n6dAVRTnmg",
                  "width":336,
                  "height":188
               }
            ],
            "published":"2 hours ago",
            "badges":"N/A",
            "owner_badges":[
               "Verified"
            ]
         }
      },
      {
         "title":"Perseverance and Ingenuity went two weeks without contacting Earth",
         "id":"VsmYZMVCHuc",
         "channel":"Mars Guy",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"2,633 views",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/VsmYZMVCHuc/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCNIBEHZIVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLA0-vwAgpFbMO1zG4HTzdHZey1kZQ",
                  "width":210,
                  "height":118
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/VsmYZMVCHuc/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCPYBEIoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLBtM3W-RXsCfPnxgnrktaBkiL9zzg",
                  "width":246,
                  "height":138
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/VsmYZMVCHuc/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLDTil7At4FUVYeSNySOoFoKlPXWSA",
                  "width":336,
                  "height":188
               }
            ],
            "published":"15 hours ago",
            "badges":"N/A",
            "owner_badges":"N/A"
         }
      }
      //...
   ],
   "yesterday":[
      {
         "title":"Fortnite - S.T.A.R.S (Resident Evil) | PS5, PS4",
         "id":"-ZLEQOVbWD4",
         "channel":"PlayStation",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"157,197 views",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/-ZLEQOVbWD4/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCNIBEHZIVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLAeA1fLzsEA0ZIouNJuMDJOqOc9Ng",
                  "width":210,
                  "height":118
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/-ZLEQOVbWD4/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCPYBEIoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLDzvhxJ6m2ztykk2ezNH2Din33hEw",
                  "width":246,
                  "height":138
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/-ZLEQOVbWD4/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLDo67DvnaiKzOVfNm9lJg_Edd1UDQ",
                  "width":336,
                  "height":188
               }
            ],
            "published":"1 day ago",
            "badges":"N/A",
            "owner_badges":[
               "Verified"
            ]
         }
      },
      //...
   ],
   "this_week":[
      {
         "title":"Horrible $100 Million Gold Mansion",
         "id":"F-d3CEYJyrg",
         "channel":"penguinz0",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"693,041 views",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/F-d3CEYJyrg/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCNIBEHZIVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLDdMMGG-50O4U5uIcoZ2FoiO6Mopg",
                  "width":210,
                  "height":118
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/F-d3CEYJyrg/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCPYBEIoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLAwqMy1ekLaxWGnjWwCJl7z7Nw2aQ",
                  "width":246,
                  "height":138
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/F-d3CEYJyrg/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLADaPBg0vh52e6clHvUf5otBZO9HA",
                  "width":336,
                  "height":188
               }
            ],
            "published":"2 days ago",
            "badges":"N/A",
            "owner_badges":[
               "Verified"
            ]
         }
      },
      {
         "title":"OOopsieeee",
         "id":"mJ2WOIhEPm8",
         "channel":"PewDiePie",
         "metadata":{
            "view_count":"1,953,970 views",
            "thumbnail":[
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/mJ2WOIhEPm8/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCNIBEHZIVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLCrJe2a6rasJICj_jchMquZ2YGVrQ",
                  "width":210,
                  "height":118
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/mJ2WOIhEPm8/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCPYBEIoBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLCpxERsiLJayuKegeb5mHw3Ok6wGA",
                  "width":246,
                  "height":138
               },
               {
                  "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/mJ2WOIhEPm8/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEcCNACELwBSFXyq4qpAw4IARUAAIhCGAFwAcABBg==&rs=AOn4CLAlRLjypimzrE3GD_iGYDGwTlCGvA",
                  "width":336,
                  "height":188
               }
            ],
            "published":"2 days ago",
            "badges":"N/A",
            "owner_badges":[
               "Verified"
            ]
         }
      },
      //...
   ]
}

Get notifications:

const notifications = await youtube.getNotifications();
Output

[
   {
      "title":"PewDiePie uploaded: Spoiled Kids Needs To Be Stopped..",
      "sent_time":"2 hours ago",
      "channel_name":"PewDiePie",
      "channel_thumbnail":{
         "url":"https://yt3.ggpht.com/ytc/AKedOLTjRAMaQkJaABC59u63AB9s7UTyQ8enbSoo_TI8cA=s88-c-k-c0x00ffffff-no-rj",
         "width":96,
         "height":96
      },
      "video_thumbnail":{
         "url":"https://i.ytimg.com/vi/raspGsvKf48/hqdefault.jpg",
         "width":640,
         "height":360
      },
      "video_url":"https://youtu.be/raspGsvKf48",
      "read":false,
      "notification_id":"1633455444762970"
   },
   //...
]

Interactions:


  • Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
const video = await youtube.getDetails(VIDEO_ID_HERE); // this is equivalent to opening the watch page on YouTube

await video.subscribe();
await video.unsubscribe();
  • Like/Dislike:
const video = await youtube.getDetails(VIDEO_ID_HERE); // this is equivalent to opening the watch page on YouTube

await video.like();
await video.dislike();
await video.removeLike(); // removes either a like or dislike
  • Comment:
const video = await youtube.getDetails(VIDEO_ID_HERE);
await video.comment('Haha, nice!');
  • Change notification preferences:
const video = await youtube.getDetails(VIDEO_ID_HERE);

// Can be: ALL | NONE | PERSONALIZED
await video.setNotificationPref('ALL'); 

All of the above interactions will return { success: true, status_code: 200 } if everything goes alright.

Fetching live chats:


YouTube.js isn't able to download live content yet, but it does allow you to fetch live chats plus you can also send messages!

const Innertube = require('youtubei.js');

async function start() {
  const youtube = await new Innertube();

  const search = await youtube.search('Some random livestream');
  const video = await youtube.getDetails(search.videos[0].id);
  
  // This should only be called if you're sure it's a livestream and that it's still ongoing
  const livechat = video.getLivechat();

  // Updated stats about the livestream
  livechat.on('update-metadata', (data) => {
    console.info('Info:', data);
  });
   
  // Fired whenever there is a new message or other chat events
  livechat.on('chat-update', (message) => {
    console.info(`- ${message.author.name}\n${message.text}\n\n`);
    
    if(message.text == '!info') {
      livechat.sendMessage('Hello! This message was sent from YouTube.js');
    }
  });
}

start();

Stop fetching the live chat:

livechat.stop();

Deleting a message:

const msg = await livechat.sendMessage('Nice livestream!');
await msg.deleteMessage();

Downloading videos:


YouTube.js provides an easy-to-use and simple downloader:

const fs = require('fs');
const Innertube = require('youtubei.js');

async function start() {
  const youtube = await new Innertube();
  const search = await youtube.search('Looking for life on Mars - documentary');
  const stream = youtube.download(search.videos[0].id, {
    format: 'mp4', // Optional, ignored when type is set to audio and defaults to mp4, and I recommend to leave it as it is
    quality: '360p', // if a video doesn't have a specific quality it'll fall back to 360p, also ignored when type is set to audio
    type: 'videoandaudio' // can be “video”, “audio” and “videoandaudio”
  });
  
  stream.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(`./${search.videos[0].title}.mp4`));
 
  stream.on('start', () => {
    console.info('[DOWNLOADER]', 'Starting download now!');
  });
  
  stream.on('info', (info) => {
    // { video_details: {..}, selected_format: {..}, formats: {..} }
    console.info('[DOWNLOADER]', `Downloading ${info.video_details.title} by ${info.video_details.metadata.channel_name}`);
  });
  
  stream.on('progress', (info) => {
    process.stdout.clearLine();
    process.stdout.cursorTo(0);
    process.stdout.write(`[DOWNLOADER] Downloaded ${info.percentage}% (${info.downloaded_size}MB) of ${info.size}MB`);
  });
  
  stream.on('end', () => {
    process.stdout.clearLine();
    process.stdout.cursorTo(0);
    console.info('[DOWNLOADER]', 'Done!');
  });
  
  stream.on('error', (err) => console.error('[ERROR]', err)); 
}

start();

You can also download only a portion of a video by specifying a range:

const stream = youtube.download(VIDEO_ID, {
  //...
  type: 'videoandaudio',
  range: { start: 0, end: 1048576 * 5 }
});
  

Cancelling a download:

stream.cancel();

Signing-in:


This library allows you to sign-in in two different ways:

  • Using OAuth 2.0, easy, simple & reliable.
  • Cookies, usually more complicated to get and unreliable.

OAuth:

const fs = require('fs');
const Innertube = require('youtubei.js');
const creds_path = './yt_oauth_creds.json'; 

async function start() {
  const creds = fs.existsSync(creds_path) && JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(creds_path).toString()) || {};
  const youtube = await new Innertube();
  
  youtube.ev.on('auth', (data) => {
    if (data.status === 'AUTHORIZATION_PENDING') {
      console.info(`Hello!\nOn your phone or computer, go to ${data.verification_url} and enter the code ${data.code}`);
    } else if (data.status === 'SUCCESS') {
      fs.writeFileSync(creds_path, JSON.stringify(data.credentials));
      console.info('Successfully signed-in, enjoy!');
    }
  });
  
  youtube.ev.on('update-credentials', (data) => {
    fs.writeFileSync(creds_path, JSON.stringify(data.credentials));
    console.info('Credentials updated!', data);
  });
  
  await youtube.signIn(creds);
  
  //...
}

start();

Cookies:

const Innertube = require('youtubei.js');

async function start() {
  const youtube = await new Innertube(COOKIE_HERE); 
  //...
}

start();

Note

Never sign-in with your personal account, you might get banned if you spam (don't ever do that) or simply because YouTube detected unusual activity coming from your account. Also, I'm not responsible if any of that happens to you.

Contributing

Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.

Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.

Disclaimer

This project is not affiliated with, endorsed, or sponsored by YouTube or any of their affiliates or subsidiaries. All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners.

Should you have any questions or concerns please contact me directly via email.

License

MIT

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🎥 full-featured wrapper around YouTube's private API

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