Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - kexec updates

 - DMA-mapping updates to better support networking DMA operations

 - IPC updates

 - various MM changes to improve DAX fault handling

 - lots of radix-tree changes, mainly to the test suite. All leading up
   to reimplementing the IDA/IDR code to be a wrapper layer over the
   radix-tree. However the final trigger-pulling patch is held off for
   4.11.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
  radix tree test suite: delete unused rcupdate.c
  radix tree test suite: add new tag check
  radix-tree: ensure counts are initialised
  radix tree test suite: cache recently freed objects
  radix tree test suite: add some more functionality
  idr: reduce the number of bits per level from 8 to 6
  rxrpc: abstract away knowledge of IDR internals
  tpm: use idr_find(), not idr_find_slowpath()
  idr: add ida_is_empty
  radix tree test suite: check multiorder iteration
  radix-tree: fix replacement for multiorder entries
  radix-tree: add radix_tree_split_preload()
  radix-tree: add radix_tree_split
  radix-tree: add radix_tree_join
  radix-tree: delete radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged()
  radix-tree: delete radix_tree_locate_item()
  radix-tree: improve multiorder iterators
  btrfs: fix race in btrfs_free_dummy_fs_info()
  radix-tree: improve dump output
  radix-tree: make radix_tree_find_next_bit more useful
  ...

Documentation/filesystems/Locking

@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ till "end_pgoff". ->map_pages() is called with page table locked and must
 not block.  If it's not possible to reach a page without blocking,
 filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use do_set_pte() to setup
 page table entry. Pointer to entry associated with the page is passed in
-"pte" field in fault_env structure. Pointers to entries for other offsets
+"pte" field in vm_fault structure. Pointers to entries for other offsets
 should be calculated relative to "pte".
 
 	->page_mkwrite() is called when a previously read-only pte is

arch/arc/mm/dma.c

@@ -158,7 +158,10 @@ static dma_addr_t arc_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 		unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	phys_addr_t paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
-	_dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir);
+
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		_dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir);
+
 	return plat_phys_to_dma(dev, paddr);
 }
 

arch/arm/common/dmabounce.c

@@ -243,7 +243,8 @@ static int needs_bounce(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
 }
 
 static inline dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
-		enum dma_data_direction dir)
+				    enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				    unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info = dev->archdata.dmabounce;
 	struct safe_buffer *buf;
@@ -262,7 +263,8 @@ static inline dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
 		__func__, buf->ptr, virt_to_dma(dev, buf->ptr),
 		buf->safe, buf->safe_dma_addr);
 
-	if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
+	if ((dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) &&
+	    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) {
 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: copy unsafe %p to safe %p, size %d\n",
 			__func__, ptr, buf->safe, size);
 		memcpy(buf->safe, ptr, size);
@@ -272,7 +274,8 @@ static inline dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
 }
 
 static inline void unmap_single(struct device *dev, struct safe_buffer *buf,
-		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+				size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	BUG_ON(buf->size != size);
 	BUG_ON(buf->direction != dir);
@@ -283,7 +286,8 @@ static inline void unmap_single(struct device *dev, struct safe_buffer *buf,
 
 	DO_STATS(dev->archdata.dmabounce->bounce_count++);
 
-	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
+	if ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) &&
+	    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) {
 		void *ptr = buf->ptr;
 
 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: copy back safe %p to unsafe %p size %d\n",
@@ -334,7 +338,7 @@ static dma_addr_t dmabounce_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 	}
 
-	return map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size, dir);
+	return map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size, dir, attrs);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -357,7 +361,7 @@ static void dmabounce_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t
 		return;
 	}
 
-	unmap_single(dev, buf, size, dir);
+	unmap_single(dev, buf, size, dir, attrs);
 }
 
 static int __dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,

arch/avr32/mm/dma-coherent.c

@@ -146,7 +146,8 @@ static dma_addr_t avr32_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	void *cpu_addr = page_address(page) + offset;
 
-	dma_cache_sync(dev, cpu_addr, size, direction);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		dma_cache_sync(dev, cpu_addr, size, direction);
 	return virt_to_bus(cpu_addr);
 }
 
@@ -162,6 +163,10 @@ static int avr32_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 
 		sg->dma_address = page_to_bus(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
 		virt = sg_virt(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		dma_cache_sync(dev, virt, sg->length, direction);
 	}
 

arch/blackfin/kernel/dma-mapping.c

@@ -118,6 +118,10 @@ static int bfin_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg_list,
 
 	for_each_sg(sg_list, sg, nents, i) {
 		sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t) sg_virt(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		__dma_sync(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), direction);
 	}
 
@@ -143,7 +147,9 @@ static dma_addr_t bfin_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	dma_addr_t handle = (dma_addr_t)(page_address(page) + offset);
 
-	_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
+
 	return handle;
 }
 

arch/c6x/kernel/dma.c

@@ -42,14 +42,17 @@ static dma_addr_t c6x_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	dma_addr_t handle = virt_to_phys(page_address(page) + offset);
 
-	c6x_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		c6x_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
+
 	return handle;
 }
 
 static void c6x_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	c6x_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		c6x_dma_sync(handle, size, dir);
 }
 
 static int c6x_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
@@ -60,7 +63,8 @@ static int c6x_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
 		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
-		c6x_dma_sync(sg->dma_address, sg->length, dir);
+		if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+			c6x_dma_sync(sg->dma_address, sg->length, dir);
 	}
 
 	return nents;
@@ -72,9 +76,11 @@ static void c6x_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int i;
 
+	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+		return;
+
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i)
 		c6x_dma_sync(sg_dma_address(sg), sg->length, dir);
-
 }
 
 static void c6x_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,

arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-dma-nommu.c

@@ -109,16 +109,19 @@ static int frv_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 		int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 		unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	int i;
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
+
+	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+		return nents;
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
 		frv_cache_wback_inv(sg_dma_address(sg),
 				    sg_dma_address(sg) + sg_dma_len(sg));
 	}
 
-	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-
 	return nents;
 }
 
@@ -127,7 +130,10 @@ static dma_addr_t frv_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
-	flush_dcache_page(page);
+
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		flush_dcache_page(page);
+
 	return (dma_addr_t) page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 }
 

arch/frv/mb93090-mb00/pci-dma.c

@@ -40,13 +40,16 @@ static int frv_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 		int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 		unsigned long attrs)
 {
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	unsigned long dampr2;
 	void *vaddr;
 	int i;
-	struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
 
+	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+		return nents;
+
 	dampr2 = __get_DAMPR(2);
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
@@ -70,7 +73,9 @@ static dma_addr_t frv_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 		unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	flush_dcache_page(page);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		flush_dcache_page(page);
+
 	return (dma_addr_t) page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 }
 

arch/hexagon/kernel/dma.c

@@ -119,6 +119,9 @@ static int hexagon_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 
 		s->dma_length = s->length;
 
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		flush_dcache_range(dma_addr_to_virt(s->dma_address),
 				   dma_addr_to_virt(s->dma_address + s->length));
 	}
@@ -180,7 +183,8 @@ static dma_addr_t hexagon_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 	if (!check_addr("map_single", dev, bus, size))
 		return bad_dma_address;
 
-	dma_sync(dma_addr_to_virt(bus), size, dir);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		dma_sync(dma_addr_to_virt(bus), size, dir);
 
 	return bus;
 }

arch/m68k/kernel/dma.c

@@ -134,7 +134,9 @@ static dma_addr_t m68k_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	dma_addr_t handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 
-	dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, handle, size, dir);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, handle, size, dir);
+
 	return handle;
 }
 
@@ -146,6 +148,10 @@ static int m68k_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
 		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, sg->dma_address, sg->length,
 					   dir);
 	}

arch/metag/kernel/dma.c

@@ -484,16 +484,18 @@ static dma_addr_t metag_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 		unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	dma_sync_for_device((void *)(page_to_phys(page) + offset), size,
-			    direction);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		dma_sync_for_device((void *)(page_to_phys(page) + offset),
+				    size, direction);
 	return page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 }
 
 static void metag_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address,
 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 		unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	dma_sync_for_cpu(phys_to_virt(dma_address), size, direction);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		dma_sync_for_cpu(phys_to_virt(dma_address), size, direction);
 }
 
 static int metag_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
@@ -507,6 +509,10 @@ static int metag_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 		BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
 
 		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		dma_sync_for_device(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
 	}
 
@@ -525,6 +531,10 @@ static void metag_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 		BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg));
 
 		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		dma_sync_for_cpu(sg_virt(sg), sg->length, direction);
 	}
 }

arch/microblaze/kernel/dma.c

@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ static int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 	/* FIXME this part of code is untested */
 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
 		sg->dma_address = sg_phys(sg);
+
+		if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)
+			continue;
+
 		__dma_sync(page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset,
 							sg->length, direction);
 	}
@@ -80,7 +84,8 @@ static inline dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_page(struct device *dev,
 					     enum dma_data_direction direction,
 					     unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	__dma_sync(page_to_phys(page) + offset, size, direction);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		__dma_sync(page_to_phys(page) + offset, size, direction);
 	return page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 }
 
@@ -95,7 +100,8 @@ static inline void dma_direct_unmap_page(struct device *dev,
  * phys_to_virt is here because in __dma_sync_page is __virt_to_phys and
  * dma_address is physical address
  */
-	__dma_sync(dma_address, size, direction);
+	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		__dma_sync(dma_address, size, direction);
 }
 
 static inline void

arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int loongson_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
 				int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	int r = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, 0);
+	int r = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
 	mb();
 
 	return r;

arch/mips/mm/dma-default.c

@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static inline void __dma_sync(struct page *page,
 static void mips_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 	size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	if (cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(dev))
+	if (cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
 		__dma_sync(dma_addr_to_page(dev, dma_addr),
 			   dma_addr & ~PAGE_MASK, size, direction);
 	plat_post_dma_flush(dev);
@@ -307,7 +307,8 @@ static int mips_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, i) {
-		if (!plat_device_is_coherent(dev))
+		if (!plat_device_is_coherent(dev) &&
+		    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
 			__dma_sync(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length,
 				   direction);
 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ static dma_addr_t mips_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 	unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 	unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	if (!plat_device_is_coherent(dev))
+	if (!plat_device_is_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
 		__dma_sync(page, offset, size, direction);
 
 	return plat_map_dma_mem_page(dev, page) + offset;
@@ -339,6 +340,7 @@ static void mips_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
 
 	for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nhwentries, i) {
 		if (!plat_device_is_coherent(dev) &&
+		    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) &&
 		    direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
 			__dma_sync(sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length,
 				   direction);