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[PATCH] i386: disable local apic timer via command line or dmi quirk
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The local APIC timer stops to work in deeper C-States.  This is handled by
the ACPI code and a broadcast mechanism in the clockevents / tick managment
code.

Some systems do not expose the deeper C-States to the kernel, but switch
into deeper C-States behind the kernels back.  This delays the local apic
timer interrupts for ever and makes the systems unusable.

Add a command line option to disable the local apic timer and a dmi
quirk for known broken systems.

Andi sayeth:

  While not wrong by itself i think it is still better to use some heuristic
  -- like "has battery in ACPI" With the DMI table if the problem is more wide
  spread we will just continue extending it.

  But anyways should be ok now for .21 although I'm not really happy with
  it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Grudgingly-acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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KAGA-KOKO authored and Linus Torvalds committed Mar 23, 2007
1 parent 93c9a7f commit ad62ca2
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1117,6 +1117,8 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file

nolapic [IA-32,APIC] Do not enable or use the local APIC.

nolapic_timer [IA-32,APIC] Do not use the local APIC timer.

noltlbs [PPC] Do not use large page/tlb entries for kernel
lowmem mapping on PPC40x.

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52 changes: 52 additions & 0 deletions arch/i386/kernel/apic.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>

#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -61,6 +62,8 @@ static int enable_local_apic __initdata = 0;

/* Local APIC timer verification ok */
static int local_apic_timer_verify_ok;
/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
static int local_apic_timer_disabled;

/*
* Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -265,6 +268,32 @@ static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
clockevents_register_device(levt);
}

/*
* Detect systems with known broken BIOS implementations
*/
static int __init lapic_check_broken_bios(struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: disabling lapic timer.\n",
d->ident);
local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
return 0;
}

static struct dmi_system_id __initdata broken_bios_dmi_table[] = {
{
/*
* BIOS exports only C1 state, but uses deeper power
* modes behind the kernels back.
*/
.callback = lapic_check_broken_bios,
.ident = "HP nx6325",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6325"),
},
},
{}
};

/*
* In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -340,6 +369,22 @@ void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
long delta, deltapm;
int pm_referenced = 0;

/* Detect know broken systems */
dmi_check_system(broken_bios_dmi_table);

/*
* The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
* commandline or from the dmi quirk above. Register the lapic
* timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
* broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
*/
if (local_apic_timer_disabled) {
/* No broadcast on UP ! */
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
setup_APIC_timer();
return;
}

apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
"calibrating APIC timer ...\n");

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1179,6 +1224,13 @@ static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
}
early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);

static int __init parse_disable_lapic_timer(char *arg)
{
local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
return 0;
}
early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_disable_lapic_timer);

static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
{
if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
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