MongoDB Documentation

In my MongoDB documentation, I am practicing various operations and commands to interact with a MongoDB database named "school." Here's a breakdown of the context for each section of my documentation

Connection:

• Connection string: mongosh "mongodb+srv://cluster0.k3uephw.mongodb.net/" --apiVersion 1 --username mayur

Database:

• Show available databases: show dbs
• Switch to the "school" database: use school
• Create a collection named "students": db.createCollection("students")
• Drop the "school" database: db.dropDatabase()

Insert:

• Insert a single document:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.insertOne({name: "Mayur Khadde", age: 30, gpa: 3.2})

• Insert multiple documents:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.insertMany([
    {name: "Patrick", age: 38, gpa: 1.5},
    {name: "Sandy", age: 27, gpa: 4.0},
    {name: "Gary", age: 18, gpa: 2.5}
  ])

• Insert a complex document:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.insertOne({
    name: "Larry 123",
    age: 32,
    gpa: 2.8,
    fullTime: true,
    registerDate: new Date("2023-01-02"),
    gradutionDate: null,
    courses: ["Biology", "Chemistry", "Calculus"],
    address: {
      Street: "123 Fake St.",
      city: "Bikini Bottom",
      zip: 12345
    }
  })

Find:

• Find all students, sorted by name in descending order:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find().sort({name: -1})

• Find all students, sorted by GPA in ascending order:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find().sort({gpa: 1})

• Find the first student:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find().limit(1)

• Find the student with the highest GPA:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find().sort({gpa: -1}).limit(1)

• Find a student by name:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({name: "Mayur"})

• Find full-time students:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({fullTime: true})

• Find all students, displaying only their names:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({}, {name: true})

• Find all students, excluding the _id field, and displaying only their names:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({}, {_id: false, name: true})

Update:

• Update "Gary" to be a full-time student:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateOne({ name: "Gary" }, { $set: { fullTime: true } })

• Find "Gary" to confirm the update:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({name: "Gary"})

• Update a document by its _id:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateOne({ _id: ObjectId("6547d516fa269bcad3447d35") }, { $set: { fullTime: false } })

• Unset the "fullTime" field in a document:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateOne({ _id: ObjectId("6547d516fa269bcad3447d35") }, { $unset: { fullTime: "" } })

• Update all students to be non-full-time:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateMany({}, { $set: { fullTime: false } })

• Unset the "fullTime" field for a student named "Tushar":

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateOne({ name: "Tushar" }, { $unset: { fullTime: "" } })

• Find the "Tushar" student to confirm the update:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: "Tushar" })

• Update all students without a "fullTime" field to be full-time:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.updateMany({ fullTime: { $exists: false } }, { $set: { fullTime: true } })

• Find the "Tushar" student again to confirm the update:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: "Tushar" })

Delete:

• Delete a single document by name:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.deleteOne({ name: "Tushar" })

• Confirm that the "Tushar" student is deleted:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: "Tushar" })

• Delete all non-full-time students:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.deleteMany({ fullTime: false })

Comparison Operator:

• Find students with names other than "Mayur":

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: { $ne: "Mayur" } })

• Find students with ages less than or equal to 30:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ age: { $lte: 30 } })

• Find students with ages greater than or equal to 27:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ age: { $gte: 27 } })

• Find students with GPAs between 3 and 4:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ gpa: { $gte: 3, $lte: 4 } })

• Find students with names "Mayur" or "Gary":

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: { $in: ["Mayur", "Gary"] } })

• Find students with names other than "Mayur" or "Gary":

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: { $nin: ["Mayur", "Gary"] } })

Logical Operator:

• Find full-time students aged 22 or younger (AND condition):

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ $and: [{ fullTime: true }, { age: { $lte: 22 } }] })

• Find students older than 30 (NOT condition):

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ age: { $not: { $gte: 30 } } })

• Find non-full-time students or students aged 22 or younger (NOR condition):

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ $nor: [{ fullTime: true }, { age: { $lte: 22 } }] })

• Find full-time students or students aged 22 or younger (OR condition):

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ $or: [{ fullTime: true }, { age: { $lte: 22 } }] })

Index:

• Perform a linear search for a student named "Larry":

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: "Larry" }).explain("executionStats")

• Create an index on the "name" field:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.createIndex({ name: 1 })

• Perform the same search with the new index:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.find({ name: "Larry" }).explain("executionStats")

• Get the list of indexes on the "students" collection:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.getIndexes()

• Drop the "name" index:

  javascriptCopy codedb.students.dropIndex("name_1")

Collections:

• Show all collections in the current database:

  javascriptCopy codeshow collections

• Create a capped collection named "teacher" with specified options:

  javascriptCopy codedb.createCollection("teacher", { capped: true, size: 10000000, max: 100, autoIndexId: false })

• Create a regular collection named "courses":

  javascriptCopy codedb.createCollection("courses")

• Drop the "courses" collection:

  javascriptCopy codedb.courses.drop()

Remember to keep your documentation up to date and organized for easy reference in the future.