utils: ipu3-pack: Provide a 10-bit bayer packing utility

Provide a 10-bit bayer packing utility for the unpacked data produced
by ipu3-unpack.

	Usage: ipu3-unpack input-file output-file

The output-file can be "-" to pack the data to stdout.

The output file generated by ipu3-pack can be directly fed to IMGU
for streaming.

Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>

utils/ipu3/ipu3-pack.c

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * ipu3-pack - Convert unpacked RAW10 Bayer data to the IPU3 packed Bayer formats
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022 Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void usage(const char *argv0)
+{
+
+	printf("Usage: %s input-file output-file\n", basename(argv0));
+	printf("Convert unpacked RAW10 Bayer data to the IPU3 packed Bayer formats\n");
+	printf("If the output-file '-', output data will be written to standard output\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int in_fd;
+	int out_fd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (argc != 3) {
+		usage(argv[0]);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	in_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
+	if (in_fd == -1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open input file '%s': %s\n",
+			argv[1], strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (strcmp(argv[2], "-") == 0) {
+		out_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+	} else {
+		out_fd = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, 0644);
+		if (out_fd == -1) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open output file '%s': %s\n",
+				argv[2], strerror(errno));
+			close(in_fd);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	while (1) {
+		uint16_t in_data[25];
+		uint8_t out_data[32];
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		ret = read(in_fd, in_data, sizeof(in_data));
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read input data: %s\n",
+				strerror(errno));
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		if ((unsigned)ret < sizeof(in_data)) {
+			if (ret != 0)
+				fprintf(stderr, "%u bytes of stray data at end of input\n",
+					ret);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 30; ++i) {
+			unsigned int index = (i * 8) / 10;
+			unsigned int msb_shift = (i * 8) % 10;
+			unsigned int lsb_shift = 10 - msb_shift;
+
+			out_data[i] = ((in_data[index] >> msb_shift) & 0xff)
+				    | ((in_data[index+1] << lsb_shift) & 0xff);
+		}
+
+		out_data[30] = (in_data[24] >> 0) & 0xff;
+		out_data[31] = (in_data[24] >> 8) & 0x03;
+
+		ret = write(out_fd, out_data, sizeof(out_data));
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write output data: %s\n",
+				strerror(errno));
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	close(in_fd);
+	if (out_fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
+		close(out_fd);
+
+	return ret ? 1 : 0;
+}

utils/ipu3/meson.build

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
 
+ipu3_pack = executable('ipu3-pack', 'ipu3-pack.c')
 ipu3_unpack = executable('ipu3-unpack', 'ipu3-unpack.c')