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A Python tool that offers beautiful CLI monitoring based on Prometheus metrics, with Kubernetes integration through PodPortForward

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Kube-Prometheus-Top [ KPtop ]


A Python tool that offers beautiful CLI monitoring based on Prometheus metrics, with Kubernetes integration through PodPortForward

Allowing you to create your own custom CLI dashboards & CLI commands with custom layouts, variables, CLI arguments !

KPtop has been refactored to work as a general CLI monitoring tool, deprecating all hardcoded metrics & dashboards. πŸš€


Motivation

Prometheus is widely used with different kinds of metrics - Let's make CLI monitoring more powerful with Prometheus data. ✊




Environment Variables

ENV Description Default Required
KPTOP_CONNECTION_METHOD The way to connect to Prometheus server
options: [prometheus_endpoint, pod_portForward] True

There are 2 options to connect KPtop to Prometheus:

  1. With a Prometheus server endpoint
    • Suitable if Prometheus is exposed (with an ingress for example)
  2. With 'K8s pod port-forward' (Through K8s API-Server)
    • Suitable if Prometheus is Not exposed (Only rechable with K8s cluster access)

prometheus_endpoint ENVs

ENV Description Default Required
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_SERVER Prometheus server URL Yes
KPTOP_BASIC_AUTH_ENABLED Whether basic authentication is needed to connect to Prometheus False No
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_USERNAME Prometheus username No
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_PASSWORD Prometheus password No
KPTOP_INSECURE Verify SSL certificate False No

pod_portForward ENVs

ENV Description Default Required
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_NAME Prometheus pod name Yes
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_PORT Prometheus port number 9090 No
KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_NAMESPACE The name space in which the Prometheus pod is deployed default No
KUBECONFIG custom K8s kube config file default path No

General ENVs

ENV Description Default Required
KPTOP_START_GRAPHS_WITH_ZERO By default graphs begin with '0' to let the graph take its full hight True NO
KPTOP_LOGGING_DIR Choose a different logging directory /tmp/ NO
KPTOP_DEFAULT_DASHBOARDS_DIRECTORY Default directory contains the dashboards yaml files /var/kptop/dashboards NO
KPTOP_DEFAULT_COMMANDS_DIRECTORY Default directory contains the commands yaml files /var/kptop/commands NO


CLI Arguments

ENV Description
--dashboard , -D Specify a dashboard YAML file
--command , -C Specify a command YAML file
--list-dashboards , -ld List all the available dashboards
--list-commands , -lc List all the available commands
--debug, -d Enable debugging logging mode
--version, -V Show kptop version
--print-layout, -pl Print the dashboard empty layout
--vhelp , -vh Print the arguments including "the variables arguments defined in your command yaml file"


Usage

[1] Add the Prometheus connection Environment Variables

Example


Example

export KPTOP_CONNECTION_METHOD="pod_portForward"
export KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_NAME="my-prometheus-server-0"
export KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_PORT="9090"
export KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_POD_NAMESPACE="monitoring"

| Or

export KPTOP_CONNECTION_METHOD="prometheus_endpoint"
export KPTOP_PROMETHEUS_SERVER="http://prometheus.home-lab.com"

[2] Configure the location of your dashboards & commands

Example:

export KPTOP_DEFAULT_DASHBOARDS_DIRECTORY="/Users/YOU/kptop/examples/dashboards"
export KPTOP_DEFAULT_COMMANDS_DIRECTORY="/Users/YOU/kptop/examples/dashboards"

Run dashboards / commands !

kptop --list-dashboards
DASHBOARD      CREATION TIME        UPDATE TIME
pods           29-06-2024 19:43:19  29-06-2024 19:43:19
test           29-06-2024 19:27:04  29-06-2024 19:27:04
pvcs           29-06-2024 12:33:02  29-06-2024 12:33:02
strimzi-kafka  29-06-2024 12:33:02  29-06-2024 12:33:02

Example dashboard > pods.yml

kptop --dashboard pods

alt text


Example dashboard > pvcs.yml

kptop --dashboard pvcs

alt text


Example dashboard > strimzi-kafka-test.yml

kptop --dashboard strimzi-kafka-test -n kafka

alt text


kptop --list-commands
COMMAND    CREATION TIME        UPDATE TIME
pods       29-06-2024 12:33:02  29-06-2024 12:33:02
pvcs       29-06-2024 12:33:02  29-06-2024 12:33:02
pods-wide  29-06-2024 12:33:02  29-06-2024 12:33:02

Example command > pods-wide.yml

kptop --command pods-wide -n kafka
NAME                                               MEMORY REQUESTS    MEMORY LIMITS    CPU REQUESTS    CPU LIMITS    NODE                                       ARCH    INSTANCE TYPE    AWS AZ      CAPACITY TYPE
kafka-test-entity-operator-798859b74d-5jh58        1.0 gb             2.0 gb           0.4             2.0           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-cp-schema-registry-546f5f8b5d-2j48f     6.0 gb             8.0 gb           0.5             1.0           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-cruise-control-5c4cf6749-ss7l2          512.0 mb           2.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-strimzi-canary-8686978cb7-dbrf4         64.0 mb            64.0 mb          0.1             0.1           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-brokers-az-c-300                        5.0 gb             8.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-184-231.eu-west-1.compute.internal  arm64   m7g.large        eu-west-1c  on-demand
kafka-test-brokers-az-a-100                        5.0 gb             8.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-60-93.eu-west-1.compute.internal    arm64   m7g.large        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-cp-schema-registry-546f5f8b5d-486b9     6.0 gb             8.0 gb           0.5             1.0           ip-0-0-30-147.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-testing-kafka-k8s-exporter-6fb7c6dqknnl 512.0 mb           1.0 gb           0.1             0.3           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-kafka-exporter-c58966cd6-r2tsj          256.0 mb           512.0 mb         0.1             0.5           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-kafdrop-67ff5d5b4-77khq                 256.0 mb           1.0 gb           0.2             0.5           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-brokers-az-b-200                        5.0 gb             8.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-100-105.eu-west-1.compute.internal  arm64   m7g.large        eu-west-1b  on-demand
kafka-test-kafka-ui-55fcf964d7-n5j7r               256.0 mb           1.0 gb           0.2             0.5           ip-0-0-16-205.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-zookeeper-0                             2.0 gb             4.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-30-147.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-zookeeper-2                             2.0 gb             4.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-155-163.eu-west-1.compute.internal  amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1c  on-demand
kafka-test-cp-schema-registry-546f5f8b5d-pwlzk     6.0 gb             8.0 gb           0.5             1.0           ip-0-0-155-163.eu-west-1.compute.internal  amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1c  on-demand
burrow-release-kafka-burrow-79c657bfff-q4lx7       128.0 mb           256.0 mb         0.1             0.1           ip-0-0-30-147.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   m5.xlarge        eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-zookeeper-1                             2.0 gb             4.0 gb           1.0             2.0           ip-0-0-71-148.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   c5.large         eu-west-1b  on-demand
kafka-test-cruise-control-ui-569ccc5897-8jqdq      ?                  ?                ?               ?             ip-0-0-33-177.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   c5.large         eu-west-1a  on-demand
kafka-test-cruise-control-ui-569ccc5897-zl987      ?                  ?                ?               ?             ip-0-0-33-177.eu-west-1.compute.internal   amd64   c5.large         eu-west-1a  on-demand


Logging

Default log file location is "/tmp/kptop.log"


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