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Enable CloudShell backlight in the 4.2-rc1 kernel #128

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uroni opened this issue Aug 17, 2015 · 0 comments
Open

Enable CloudShell backlight in the 4.2-rc1 kernel #128

uroni opened this issue Aug 17, 2015 · 0 comments

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@uroni
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uroni commented Aug 17, 2015

Please merge 82f6732 into 4.2-rc1. Thanks!

Dmole pushed a commit to Dmole/linux that referenced this issue Feb 16, 2018
[ Upstream commit 4adfa79 ]

When we dump the ip6mr mfc entries via proc, we initialize an iterator
with the table to dump but we don't clear the cache pointer which might
be initialized from a prior read on the same descriptor that ended. This
can result in lock imbalance (an unnecessary unlock) leading to other
crashes and hangs. Clear the cache pointer like ipmr does to fix the issue.
Thanks for the reliable reproducer.

Here's syzbot's trace:
 WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128 Not tainted
 syzkaller971460/3195 is trying to release lock (mrt_lock) at:
 [<000000006898068d>] ipmr_mfc_seq_stop+0xe1/0x130 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:553
 but there are no more locks to release!

 other info that might help us debug this:
 1 lock held by syzkaller971460/3195:
  #0:  (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000744a6565>] seq_read+0xd5/0x13d0
 fs/seq_file.c:165

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 PID: 3195 Comm: syzkaller971460 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
 Google 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x12f/0x140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3561
  __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3775 [inline]
  lock_release+0x5f9/0xda0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4023
  __raw_read_unlock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:225 [inline]
  _raw_read_unlock+0x1a/0x30 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:255
  ipmr_mfc_seq_stop+0xe1/0x130 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:553
  traverse+0x3bc/0xa00 fs/seq_file.c:135
  seq_read+0x96a/0x13d0 fs/seq_file.c:189
  proc_reg_read+0xef/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:217
  do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:673 [inline]
  do_iter_read+0x3db/0x5b0 fs/read_write.c:897
  compat_readv+0x1bf/0x270 fs/read_write.c:1140
  do_compat_preadv64+0xdc/0x100 fs/read_write.c:1189
  C_SYSC_preadv fs/read_write.c:1209 [inline]
  compat_SyS_preadv+0x3b/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1203
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:327 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x3ee/0xf9d arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x51/0x60 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:125
 RIP: 0023:0xf7f73c79
 RSP: 002b:00000000e574a15c EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000014d
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000f RCX: 0000000020a3afb0
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000067 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at lib/usercopy.c:25
 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3195, name: syzkaller971460
 INFO: lockdep is turned off.
 CPU: 1 PID: 3195 Comm: syzkaller971460 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
 Google 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
  ___might_sleep+0x2b2/0x470 kernel/sched/core.c:6060
  __might_sleep+0x95/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6013
  __might_fault+0xab/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4525
  _copy_to_user+0x2c/0xc0 lib/usercopy.c:25
  copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:155 [inline]
  seq_read+0xcb4/0x13d0 fs/seq_file.c:279
  proc_reg_read+0xef/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:217
  do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:673 [inline]
  do_iter_read+0x3db/0x5b0 fs/read_write.c:897
  compat_readv+0x1bf/0x270 fs/read_write.c:1140
  do_compat_preadv64+0xdc/0x100 fs/read_write.c:1189
  C_SYSC_preadv fs/read_write.c:1209 [inline]
  compat_SyS_preadv+0x3b/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1203
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:327 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x3ee/0xf9d arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x51/0x60 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:125
 RIP: 0023:0xf7f73c79
 RSP: 002b:00000000e574a15c EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000014d
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000f RCX: 0000000020a3afb0
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000067 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3195 at lib/usercopy.c:26 _copy_to_user+0xb5/0xc0
 lib/usercopy.c:26

Reported-by: syzbot <bot+eceb3204562c41a438fa1f2335e0fe4f6886d669@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Dmole pushed a commit to Dmole/linux that referenced this issue Mar 16, 2018
[ Upstream commit 4adfa79 ]

When we dump the ip6mr mfc entries via proc, we initialize an iterator
with the table to dump but we don't clear the cache pointer which might
be initialized from a prior read on the same descriptor that ended. This
can result in lock imbalance (an unnecessary unlock) leading to other
crashes and hangs. Clear the cache pointer like ipmr does to fix the issue.
Thanks for the reliable reproducer.

Here's syzbot's trace:
 WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128 Not tainted
 syzkaller971460/3195 is trying to release lock (mrt_lock) at:
 [<000000006898068d>] ipmr_mfc_seq_stop+0xe1/0x130 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:553
 but there are no more locks to release!

 other info that might help us debug this:
 1 lock held by syzkaller971460/3195:
  #0:  (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000744a6565>] seq_read+0xd5/0x13d0
 fs/seq_file.c:165

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 PID: 3195 Comm: syzkaller971460 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
 Google 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x12f/0x140 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3561
  __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3775 [inline]
  lock_release+0x5f9/0xda0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4023
  __raw_read_unlock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:225 [inline]
  _raw_read_unlock+0x1a/0x30 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:255
  ipmr_mfc_seq_stop+0xe1/0x130 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:553
  traverse+0x3bc/0xa00 fs/seq_file.c:135
  seq_read+0x96a/0x13d0 fs/seq_file.c:189
  proc_reg_read+0xef/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:217
  do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:673 [inline]
  do_iter_read+0x3db/0x5b0 fs/read_write.c:897
  compat_readv+0x1bf/0x270 fs/read_write.c:1140
  do_compat_preadv64+0xdc/0x100 fs/read_write.c:1189
  C_SYSC_preadv fs/read_write.c:1209 [inline]
  compat_SyS_preadv+0x3b/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1203
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:327 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x3ee/0xf9d arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x51/0x60 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:125
 RIP: 0023:0xf7f73c79
 RSP: 002b:00000000e574a15c EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000014d
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000f RCX: 0000000020a3afb0
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000067 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at lib/usercopy.c:25
 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3195, name: syzkaller971460
 INFO: lockdep is turned off.
 CPU: 1 PID: 3195 Comm: syzkaller971460 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc3+ hardkernel#128
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
 Google 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
  ___might_sleep+0x2b2/0x470 kernel/sched/core.c:6060
  __might_sleep+0x95/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6013
  __might_fault+0xab/0x1d0 mm/memory.c:4525
  _copy_to_user+0x2c/0xc0 lib/usercopy.c:25
  copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:155 [inline]
  seq_read+0xcb4/0x13d0 fs/seq_file.c:279
  proc_reg_read+0xef/0x170 fs/proc/inode.c:217
  do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:673 [inline]
  do_iter_read+0x3db/0x5b0 fs/read_write.c:897
  compat_readv+0x1bf/0x270 fs/read_write.c:1140
  do_compat_preadv64+0xdc/0x100 fs/read_write.c:1189
  C_SYSC_preadv fs/read_write.c:1209 [inline]
  compat_SyS_preadv+0x3b/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1203
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:327 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x3ee/0xf9d arch/x86/entry/common.c:389
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x51/0x60 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:125
 RIP: 0023:0xf7f73c79
 RSP: 002b:00000000e574a15c EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000014d
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000f RCX: 0000000020a3afb0
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000067 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3195 at lib/usercopy.c:26 _copy_to_user+0xb5/0xc0
 lib/usercopy.c:26

Reported-by: syzbot <bot+eceb3204562c41a438fa1f2335e0fe4f6886d669@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hardkernel pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 20, 2020
…p PTE entries

commit 36b7840 upstream.

H_PAGE_THP_HUGE is used to differentiate between a THP hugepage and
hugetlb hugepage entries. The difference is WRT how we handle hash
fault on these address. THP address enables MPSS in segments. We want
to manage devmap hugepage entries similar to THP pt entries. Hence use
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE for devmap huge PTE entries.

With current code while handling hash PTE fault, we do set is_thp =
true when finding devmap PTE huge PTE entries.

Current code also does the below sequence we setting up huge devmap
entries.

	entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot));
	if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn))
		entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry);

In that case we would find both H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and PAGE_DEVMAP set
for huge devmap PTE entries. This results in false positive error like
below.

  kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/mm/memory.c:4321!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 56 PID: 67996 Comm: t_mmap_dio Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-59640-g371c804dedbc #128
  ....
  NIP [c00000000044c9e4] __follow_pte_pmd+0x264/0x900
  LR [c0000000005d45f8] dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
  Call Trace:
    str_spec.74809+0x22ffb4/0x2d116c (unreliable)
    dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
    dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x26c/0x700
    ext4_dax_writepages+0x150/0x5a0
    do_writepages+0x68/0x180
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x138/0x180
    file_write_and_wait_range+0xa4/0x110
    ext4_sync_file+0x370/0x6e0
    vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0xf0
    sys_msync+0x220/0x2e0
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is because our pmd_trans_huge check doesn't exclude _PAGE_DEVMAP.

To make this all consistent, update pmd_mkdevmap to set
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and pmd_trans_huge check now excludes _PAGE_DEVMAP
correctly.

Fixes: ebd3119 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313094842.351830-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mdrjr pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 19, 2020
…p PTE entries

commit 36b7840 upstream.

H_PAGE_THP_HUGE is used to differentiate between a THP hugepage and
hugetlb hugepage entries. The difference is WRT how we handle hash
fault on these address. THP address enables MPSS in segments. We want
to manage devmap hugepage entries similar to THP pt entries. Hence use
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE for devmap huge PTE entries.

With current code while handling hash PTE fault, we do set is_thp =
true when finding devmap PTE huge PTE entries.

Current code also does the below sequence we setting up huge devmap
entries.

	entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot));
	if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn))
		entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry);

In that case we would find both H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and PAGE_DEVMAP set
for huge devmap PTE entries. This results in false positive error like
below.

  kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/mm/memory.c:4321!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 56 PID: 67996 Comm: t_mmap_dio Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-59640-g371c804dedbc #128
  ....
  NIP [c00000000044c9e4] __follow_pte_pmd+0x264/0x900
  LR [c0000000005d45f8] dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
  Call Trace:
    str_spec.74809+0x22ffb4/0x2d116c (unreliable)
    dax_writeback_one+0x1a8/0x740
    dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x26c/0x700
    ext4_dax_writepages+0x150/0x5a0
    do_writepages+0x68/0x180
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x138/0x180
    file_write_and_wait_range+0xa4/0x110
    ext4_sync_file+0x370/0x6e0
    vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0xf0
    sys_msync+0x220/0x2e0
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is because our pmd_trans_huge check doesn't exclude _PAGE_DEVMAP.

To make this all consistent, update pmd_mkdevmap to set
H_PAGE_THP_HUGE and pmd_trans_huge check now excludes _PAGE_DEVMAP
correctly.

Fixes: ebd3119 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313094842.351830-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mdrjr pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 16, 2020
[ Upstream commit 22f7609 ]

The cstate->num_mixers member is only set to a non-zero value once
dpu_encoder_virt_mode_set() is called, but the atomic check function can
be called by userspace before that. Let's avoid the div-by-zero here and
inside _dpu_crtc_setup_lm_bounds() by skipping this part of the atomic
check if dpu_encoder_virt_mode_set() hasn't been called yet. This fixes
an UBSAN warning:

 UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c:860:31
 division by zero
 CPU: 7 PID: 409 Comm: frecon Tainted: G S                5.4.31 #128
 Hardware name: Google Trogdor (rev0) (DT)
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x14c
  show_stack+0x20/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa0/0xd8
  __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow+0xec/0x110
  dpu_crtc_atomic_check+0x97c/0x9d4
  drm_atomic_helper_check_planes+0x160/0x1c8
  drm_atomic_helper_check+0x54/0xbc
  drm_atomic_check_only+0x6a8/0x880
  drm_atomic_commit+0x20/0x5c
  drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x98/0xa0
  drm_mode_setcrtc+0x308/0x5dc
  drm_ioctl_kernel+0x9c/0x114
  drm_ioctl+0x2ac/0x4b0
  drm_compat_ioctl+0xe8/0x13c
  __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0x184/0x324
  el0_svc_common+0xa4/0x154
  el0_svc_compat_handler+0x

Cc: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jeykumar Sankaran <jsanka@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Fixes: 25fdd59 ("drm/msm: Add SDM845 DPU support")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
paralin pushed a commit to paralin/linux that referenced this issue Dec 10, 2020
[ Upstream commit 22f7609 ]

The cstate->num_mixers member is only set to a non-zero value once
dpu_encoder_virt_mode_set() is called, but the atomic check function can
be called by userspace before that. Let's avoid the div-by-zero here and
inside _dpu_crtc_setup_lm_bounds() by skipping this part of the atomic
check if dpu_encoder_virt_mode_set() hasn't been called yet. This fixes
an UBSAN warning:

 UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c:860:31
 division by zero
 CPU: 7 PID: 409 Comm: frecon Tainted: G S                5.4.31 hardkernel#128
 Hardware name: Google Trogdor (rev0) (DT)
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x14c
  show_stack+0x20/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa0/0xd8
  __ubsan_handle_divrem_overflow+0xec/0x110
  dpu_crtc_atomic_check+0x97c/0x9d4
  drm_atomic_helper_check_planes+0x160/0x1c8
  drm_atomic_helper_check+0x54/0xbc
  drm_atomic_check_only+0x6a8/0x880
  drm_atomic_commit+0x20/0x5c
  drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x98/0xa0
  drm_mode_setcrtc+0x308/0x5dc
  drm_ioctl_kernel+0x9c/0x114
  drm_ioctl+0x2ac/0x4b0
  drm_compat_ioctl+0xe8/0x13c
  __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0x184/0x324
  el0_svc_common+0xa4/0x154
  el0_svc_compat_handler+0x

Cc: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jeykumar Sankaran <jsanka@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Fixes: 25fdd59 ("drm/msm: Add SDM845 DPU support")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mdrjr pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 10, 2024
commit 9a2fa14 upstream.

copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first
count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill
the rest with zeroes.  What it does is copying enough words
(BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest.
That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are
clear.  Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word
we'd copied.

For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has
count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors
past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[],
which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to.

The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds),
which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all
opened descriptors below max_fds.  In the common case (copying on
fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below
it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable()
is safe.

Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that
and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] -
close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with
	* descriptor table being currently shared
	* 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table
	* 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors.
In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn
a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open,
then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending
up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open.

The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd().
If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but
let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first.

* new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size).
* make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than
bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG,
so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the
same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count
is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate
plain memcpy()+memset().

Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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