doc: add fields to attribute reference of route53 zone data

[stefanfreitag]

Description

• Add missing fields name, private_zone, tags, zone_id
• Re-ordered attributes alphabetically

Additional cleanup:

• Removed blank link from Argument Reference section
• Add missing . to a sentence in Argument Reference section

Relations

Closes #37908 .
In the title of the related issue "missing id" is mentioned. In the description and code example zone_id is mentioned, e.g.

output "zone_id" {
  value = data.aws_route53_zone.id
}

I opted for adding zone_id, and leaving id out.
Please let me know if I should add id also. Contentwise id and zone_id are identical.

References

None.

Output from Acceptance Testing

• Not applicable. Only documentation was updated.

[github-actions]

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[ewbankkit]

LGTM 🚀.

[ewbankkit]

@stefanfreitag Thanks for the contribution 🎉 👏.