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Predict diabetes onset for women of Pima Indian Heritage (age 21+) using data from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

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pima-indians-diabetes-prediction

Background:
In 1988, Smith et al. published 'Using the ADAP Learning Algorithm to Forecast the Onset of Diabetes Mellitus,' a forecast of Diabetes onset for a high risk population of Pima Indian women, age 21+. Given the sample size is small and underlying functional relationship unknown for data features, the researchers believed traditional statistical approaches would yield disappointint results - Instead, the researchers used an early neural network model, ADAP.

In predict_diabetes_status.ipynb, we will examine the study data, build a few models, and assess performance. Work in Progress

Objective:
Using baseline data, can you predict whether a woman of Pima Indian heritage will develop Diabetes within 5 years?
Does the resultant model outperform the ADAP model used in the original research?

About the Data:
The dataset consists of 8 medical predictors and a target variable, Outcome. Below are data definitions:

  • Pregnancies - Number of times pregnant
  • Glucose - Plasma Glucose Concentration at 2 hours in an oral Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
  • BloodPressure - Diastolic Blood Pressure (mm Hg)
  • SkinThickness - Triceps Skin Fold Thickness (mm)
  • Insulin - 2-Hour Serum insulin (uU/ml)
  • BMI - Body Mass Index (Weight in kg/(Height in m2))
  • DiabetesPedigreeFunction - A custom indicator of diabetes hitory in relatives, built for study
  • Age - Age (years)
  • Outcome - 1/0 flag indicating whether patient developed Diabetes within 5 years

Predictors are reported as of an initial medical visit. The outcome variable reflects follow-up medical visits in the 5+ years following the initial visit.

Resources:
Kaggle Dataset
Original Research

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Predict diabetes onset for women of Pima Indian Heritage (age 21+) using data from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

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