clang-tidy: add pro-type-cstyle-cast

[ax3l]

Add cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast:

This check flags all use of C-style casts that perform a static_cast downcast, const_cast, or reinterpret_cast.

Use of these casts can violate type safety and cause the program to access a variable that is actually of type X to be accessed as if it were of an unrelated type Z. Note that a C-style (T)expression cast means to perform the first of the following that is possible: a const_cast, a static_cast, a static_cast followed by a const_cast, a reinterpret_cast, or a reinterpret_cast followed by a const_cast. This rule bans (T)expression only when used to perform an unsafe cast.

https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-cstyle-cast.html

For an example how a c-style cast can accidentally cause a const cast, see: ECP-WarpX/WarpX#2889

[ax3l]

I wonder what I do wrong that locally, this does not apply fixes:

share/openPMD/download_samples.sh build
chmod u-w build/samples/git-sample/*.h5

cmake -S . -B build           -DCMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY="$(which clang-tidy-10);-system-headers=0;--fix" -DopenPMD_USE_INVASIVE_TESTS=ON
cmake --build build -- VERBOSE=ON

(I also tried the (older?) -fix.) Looks to me like this check should have a fixit: https://reviews.llvm.org/D14096

I see the warnings, but it does not fix the code automatically...