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pbakaus committed Aug 30, 2012
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54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions css/main.css
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body {
font-family: Open Sans, sans-serif;
font-size: 0.9em;
color: #333;


background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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);
}

section {
max-width: 710px;
margin: 0 auto;
}

.sub {
height: 210px;
}

.sub > * {
float: left;
}

pre {
background: #333;
color: #eee;
padding: 10px;
}

canvas {
background: #eee;
}

h1 {
border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
clear: both;
margin-top: 1em;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 0px white;
}

p {
color: #555;
line-height: 1.4em;
}

strong {
font-weight: 600;
}

h1::after {
content: '';
width: 100%;
display: block;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(30,30,30,0.4);
}
113 changes: 113 additions & 0 deletions index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title>Domvas!</title>

<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600,300' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">

<style type="text/css">

#dom {
font-family: Arial;
border: 5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
border-radius: 10px;
width: 260px;
padding: 5px 20px;
background: #4f8eff;

text-shadow: 1px 1px 0 #264782;
line-height: 1.4em;

margin: 20px;
}

#dom p {
color: rgba(255,255,255,0.8);
}

#dom strong {
color: #fff;
font-style: italic;
}

</style>
</head>
<body>

<section>

<h1>Domvas!</h1>

<p><strong>Domvas implements the missing piece that connects the DOM and Canvas</strong>. It gives to the ability to take arbitrary DOM content and paint it to a Canvas of your choice.</p>

<p>That dialog that is a pain to layout in Canvas but needs to be animated? Yep. Always wanted to use CSS transforms in Canvas? Yep. I think you get the idea.</p>

<h1>Demo</h1>

<div class="sub">

<div style='font-size:30px' id="dom">
<p>EHRMAGERD <strong>DOM IN CANVAS</strong>!</p>
</div>

<canvas id="test" width="350" height="206"></canvas>

</div>

<h1>Usage</h1>

<pre>
var canvas = document.getElementById("test");
var context = canvas.getContext('2d');

domvas.toImage(document.getElementById("dom"), function() {
context.drawImage(this, 20, 20);
});
</pre>

<p>Extended documentation:</p>

<pre>
domvas.toImage(domElement, readyCallback, width, height, left, top);
</pre>

<h1>How it works</h1>

<p>Domvas uses a feature of SVG that allows you to embed XHTML content into the SVG – and as you might know, the actual SVG can be used as a data uri, and therefore behaves like a standard image.</p>

<p>I have written about this technique in 2008 <a href="http://paulbakaus.com/2008/08/19/css-transforms-for-firefox/">when I brought CSS transforms to browsers that did not have them</a>. It took a little more experimentation to transform it into a reusable plugin: HTML content needs to be serialized to XML, and all styles have to be inlined.</p>

<h1>Caveats</h1>

<ul>
<li><strong>Internet Explorer</strong> is not supported, at it doesn't support the foreignObject tag in SVG.</li>
<li>SVG's foreignObject is subject to strong security – meaning any external content will likely fail (i.e. iframes, web fonts)</li>
<li>The DOM object is <strong>not linked, but copied</strong> – if you change the style of the DOM object, it will not automatically update in Canvas</li>
<li>Content outside the bounding box of the element will be cut of per default if painted to Canvas. Don't worry though, simply pass a more confortable offset to the toImage function (see above)</li>
</ul>

<h1>Credits / License</h1>

<p>&copy;2012 Paul Bakaus. Licensed under MIT. Reach out on <a href='http://twitter.com/pbakaus'>Twitter</a>!</p>


</section>

<script src="src/domvas.js"></script>
<script>

var canvas = document.getElementById("test");
var context = canvas.getContext('2d');

domvas.toImage(document.getElementById("dom"), function() {
// Look ma, I just converted this element to an image and can now to funky stuff!
context.drawImage(this, 20, 20);
});

</script>

</body>
</html>
87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions src/domvas.js
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"use strict";

(function() {

var supportsCSSText = getComputedStyle(document.body).cssText !== "";

function copyCSS(elem, origElem, log) {

var computedStyle = getComputedStyle(origElem);

if(supportsCSSText) {
elem.style.cssText = computedStyle.cssText;

} else {

// Really, Firefox?
for(var prop in computedStyle) {
if(isNaN(parseInt(prop, 10)) && typeof computedStyle[prop] !== 'function' && !(/^(cssText|length|parentRule)$/).test(prop)) {
elem.style[prop] = computedStyle[prop];
}
}

}

}

function inlineStyles(elem, origElem) {

var children = elem.querySelectorAll('*');
var origChildren = origElem.querySelectorAll('*');

// copy the current style to the clone
copyCSS(elem, origElem, 1);

// collect all nodes within the element, copy the current style to the clone
Array.prototype.forEach.call(children, function(child, i) {
copyCSS(child, origChildren[i]);
});

// strip margins from the outer element
elem.style.margin = elem.style.marginLeft = elem.style.marginTop = elem.style.marginBottom = elem.style.marginRight = '';

}

window.domvas = {

toImage: function(origElem, callback, width, height, left, top) {

left = (left || 0);
top = (top || 0);

var elem = origElem.cloneNode(true);

// inline all CSS (ugh..)
inlineStyles(elem, origElem);

// unfortunately, SVG can only eat well formed XHTML
elem.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml");

// serialize the DOM node to a String
var serialized = new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(elem);

// Create well formed data URL with our DOM string wrapped in SVG
var dataUri = "data:image/svg+xml," +
"<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='" + ((width || origElem.offsetWidth) + left) + "' height='" + ((height || origElem.offsetHeight) + top) + "'>" +
"<foreignObject width='100%' height='100%' x='" + left + "' y='" + top + "'>" +
serialized +
"</foreignObject>" +
"</svg>";

// create new, actual image
var img = new Image();
img.src = dataUri;

// when loaded, fire onload callback with actual image node
img.onload = function() {
if(callback) {
callback.call(this, this);
}
};

}

};

})();

1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/domvas.min.js

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