core: fix missing update on nested generated column

[wjhuang2016]

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #53967

Problem Summary:
IF:
Virtual generated column B depends on A
Virtual generated column C depends on B
Index idx on C.
Update A should update index idx too.

but the dependence C on B is not built correctly.

What changed and how does it work?

Build dependence correctly.

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No need to test

  • I checked and no code files have been changed.

Side effects

• Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• Affects user behaviors
• Contains syntax changes
• Contains variable changes
• Contains experimental features
• Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

fix missing update on nested generated column

[wjhuang2016]

/retest

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 56.6921%. Comparing base (0583e84) to head (d1f6d98).
Report is 15 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@                Coverage Diff                @@
##             master     #55829         +/-   ##
=================================================
- Coverage   72.7958%   56.6921%   -16.1037%     
=================================================
  Files          1588       1724        +136     
  Lines        443469     629159     +185690     
=================================================
+ Hits         322827     356684      +33857     
- Misses       100772     248655     +147883     
- Partials      19870      23820       +3950     

Flag	Coverage Δ
integration	37.7083% <100.0000%> (?)
unit	71.9214% <100.0000%> (+0.0148%)	⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Components	Coverage Δ
dumpling	52.9567% <ø> (ø)
parser	∅ <ø> (∅)
br	51.7790% <ø> (+6.3478%)	⬆️

[wjhuang2016]

/retest

[ti-chi-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: AilinKid, tangenta

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• pkg/planner/OWNERS [AilinKid]

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment

[ti-chi-bot]

[LGTM Timeline notifier]

Timeline:

• 2024-09-04 09:08:30.788698079 +0000 UTC m=+435435.306751004: ☑️ agreed by tangenta.
• 2024-09-04 09:47:10.632459642 +0000 UTC m=+437755.150512567: ☑️ agreed by AilinKid.

[ti-chi-bot]

In response to a cherrypick label: new pull request created to branch release-6.5: #55852.

[ti-chi-bot]

In response to a cherrypick label: new pull request created to branch release-7.5: #55853.