Auto merge of #113229 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-gunqun4, r=matthiaskrgr

Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #113168 (fix(resolve): skip assertion judgment when NonModule is dummy)
 - #113174 (Better messages for next on a iterator inside for loops)
 - #113182 (Error when RPITITs' hidden types capture more lifetimes than their trait definitions)
 - #113196 (Fix associated items effective visibility calculation for type privacy lints)
 - #113226 (Fix try builds on the msvc builder)
 - #113227 (Update cargo)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-use std::iter;
-
 use either::Either;
+use hir::PatField;
 use rustc_data_structures::captures::Captures;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexSet;
 use rustc_errors::{
@@ -28,6 +27,7 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident};
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span, Symbol};
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::ObligationCtxt;
+use std::iter;
 
 use crate::borrow_set::TwoPhaseActivation;
 use crate::borrowck_errors;
@@ -992,6 +992,11 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     issued_borrow.borrowed_place,
                     &issued_spans,
                 );
+                self.explain_iterator_advancement_in_for_loop_if_applicable(
+                    &mut err,
+                    span,
+                    &issued_spans,
+                );
                 err
             }
 
@@ -1279,6 +1284,73 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Suggest using `while let` for call `next` on an iterator in a for loop.
+    ///
+    /// For example:
+    /// ```ignore (illustrative)
+    ///
+    /// for x in iter {
+    ///     ...
+    ///     iter.next()
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    pub(crate) fn explain_iterator_advancement_in_for_loop_if_applicable(
+        &self,
+        err: &mut Diagnostic,
+        span: Span,
+        issued_spans: &UseSpans<'tcx>,
+    ) {
+        let issue_span = issued_spans.args_or_use();
+        let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
+        let hir = tcx.hir();
+
+        let Some(body_id) = hir.get(self.mir_hir_id()).body_id() else { return };
+        let typeck_results = tcx.typeck(self.mir_def_id());
+
+        struct ExprFinder<'hir> {
+            issue_span: Span,
+            expr_span: Span,
+            body_expr: Option<&'hir hir::Expr<'hir>>,
+            loop_bind: Option<Symbol>,
+        }
+        impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for ExprFinder<'hir> {
+            fn visit_expr(&mut self, ex: &'hir hir::Expr<'hir>) {
+                if let hir::ExprKind::Loop(hir::Block{ stmts: [stmt, ..], ..}, _, hir::LoopSource::ForLoop, _) = ex.kind &&
+                    let hir::StmtKind::Expr(hir::Expr{ kind: hir::ExprKind::Match(call, [_, bind, ..], _), ..}) = stmt.kind &&
+                    let hir::ExprKind::Call(path, _args) = call.kind &&
+                    let hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::LangItem(LangItem::IteratorNext, _, _, )) = path.kind &&
+                    let hir::PatKind::Struct(path, [field, ..], _) = bind.pat.kind &&
+                    let hir::QPath::LangItem(LangItem::OptionSome, _, _) = path &&
+                    let PatField { pat: hir::Pat{ kind: hir::PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, ..), .. }, ..} = field &&
+                    self.issue_span.source_equal(call.span) {
+                        self.loop_bind = Some(ident.name);
+                    }
+
+                if let hir::ExprKind::MethodCall(body_call, _recv, ..) = ex.kind &&
+                    body_call.ident.name == sym::next && ex.span.source_equal(self.expr_span) {
+                        self.body_expr = Some(ex);
+                }
+
+                hir::intravisit::walk_expr(self, ex);
+            }
+        }
+        let mut finder =
+            ExprFinder { expr_span: span, issue_span, loop_bind: None, body_expr: None };
+        finder.visit_expr(hir.body(body_id).value);
+
+        if let Some(loop_bind) = finder.loop_bind &&
+            let Some(body_expr) = finder.body_expr &&
+                let Some(def_id) = typeck_results.type_dependent_def_id(body_expr.hir_id) &&
+                let Some(trait_did) = tcx.trait_of_item(def_id) &&
+                tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Iterator, trait_did) {
+                    err.note(format!(
+                        "a for loop advances the iterator for you, the result is stored in `{}`.",
+                        loop_bind
+                    ));
+                    err.help("if you want to call `next` on a iterator within the loop, consider using `while let`.");
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Suggest using closure argument instead of capture.
     ///
     /// For example:

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs

@@ -1146,6 +1146,12 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     // Avoid pointing to the same function in multiple different
                     // error messages.
                     if span != DUMMY_SP && self.fn_self_span_reported.insert(self_arg.span) {
+                        self.explain_iterator_advancement_in_for_loop_if_applicable(
+                            err,
+                            span,
+                            &move_spans,
+                        );
+
                         let func = tcx.def_path_str(method_did);
                         err.subdiagnostic(CaptureReasonNote::FuncTakeSelf {
                             func,

compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self, InternalSubsts, Ty, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable, TypeVisitableExt,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericParamDefKind, ToPredicate, TyCtxt};
-use rustc_span::Span;
+use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::outlives_bounds::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
@@ -651,11 +651,7 @@ pub(super) fn collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys<'tcx>(
     let impl_sig = ocx.normalize(
         &norm_cause,
         param_env,
-        infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
-            return_span,
-            infer::HigherRankedType,
-            tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id).subst_identity(),
-        ),
+        tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(impl_m.def_id, tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id).subst_identity()),
     );
     impl_sig.error_reported()?;
     let impl_return_ty = impl_sig.output();
@@ -665,9 +661,10 @@ pub(super) fn collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys<'tcx>(
     // them with inference variables.
     // We will use these inference variables to collect the hidden types of RPITITs.
     let mut collector = ImplTraitInTraitCollector::new(&ocx, return_span, param_env, impl_m_def_id);
-    let unnormalized_trait_sig = tcx
-        .liberate_late_bound_regions(
-            impl_m.def_id,
+    let unnormalized_trait_sig = infcx
+        .instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+            return_span,
+            infer::HigherRankedType,
             tcx.fn_sig(trait_m.def_id).subst(tcx, trait_to_placeholder_substs),
         )
         .fold_with(&mut collector);
@@ -760,15 +757,17 @@ pub(super) fn collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys<'tcx>(
 
     let mut collected_tys = FxHashMap::default();
     for (def_id, (ty, substs)) in collected_types {
-        match infcx.fully_resolve(ty) {
-            Ok(ty) => {
+        match infcx.fully_resolve((ty, substs)) {
+            Ok((ty, substs)) => {
                 // `ty` contains free regions that we created earlier while liberating the
                 // trait fn signature. However, projection normalization expects `ty` to
                 // contains `def_id`'s early-bound regions.
                 let id_substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
                 debug!(?id_substs, ?substs);
-                let map: FxHashMap<ty::GenericArg<'tcx>, ty::GenericArg<'tcx>> =
-                    std::iter::zip(substs, id_substs).collect();
+                let map: FxHashMap<_, _> = std::iter::zip(substs, id_substs)
+                    .skip(tcx.generics_of(trait_m.def_id).count())
+                    .filter_map(|(a, b)| Some((a.as_region()?, b.as_region()?)))
+                    .collect();
                 debug!(?map);
 
                 // NOTE(compiler-errors): RPITITs, like all other RPITs, have early-bound
@@ -793,25 +792,19 @@ pub(super) fn collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys<'tcx>(
                 // same generics.
                 let num_trait_substs = trait_to_impl_substs.len();
                 let num_impl_substs = tcx.generics_of(impl_m.container_id(tcx)).params.len();
-                let ty = tcx.fold_regions(ty, |region, _| {
-                    match region.kind() {
-                        // Remap all free regions, which correspond to late-bound regions in the function.
-                        ty::ReFree(_) => {}
-                        // Remap early-bound regions as long as they don't come from the `impl` itself.
-                        ty::ReEarlyBound(ebr) if tcx.parent(ebr.def_id) != impl_m.container_id(tcx) => {}
-                        _ => return region,
-                    }
-                    let Some(ty::ReEarlyBound(e)) = map.get(&region.into()).map(|r| r.expect_region().kind())
-                    else {
-                        return ty::Region::new_error_with_message(tcx, return_span, "expected ReFree to map to ReEarlyBound")
-                    };
-                    ty::Region::new_early_bound(tcx, ty::EarlyBoundRegion {
-                        def_id: e.def_id,
-                        name: e.name,
-                        index: (e.index as usize - num_trait_substs + num_impl_substs) as u32,
-                    })
-                });
-                debug!(%ty);
+                let ty = match ty.try_fold_with(&mut RemapHiddenTyRegions {
+                    tcx,
+                    map,
+                    num_trait_substs,
+                    num_impl_substs,
+                    def_id,
+                    impl_def_id: impl_m.container_id(tcx),
+                    ty,
+                    return_span,
+                }) {
+                    Ok(ty) => ty,
+                    Err(guar) => tcx.ty_error(guar),
+                };
                 collected_tys.insert(def_id, ty::EarlyBinder::bind(ty));
             }
             Err(err) => {
@@ -895,6 +888,97 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeFolder<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ImplTraitInTraitCollector<'_, 'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
+struct RemapHiddenTyRegions<'tcx> {
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    map: FxHashMap<ty::Region<'tcx>, ty::Region<'tcx>>,
+    num_trait_substs: usize,
+    num_impl_substs: usize,
+    def_id: DefId,
+    impl_def_id: DefId,
+    ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    return_span: Span,
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> ty::FallibleTypeFolder<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for RemapHiddenTyRegions<'tcx> {
+    type Error = ErrorGuaranteed;
+
+    fn interner(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
+        self.tcx
+    }
+
+    fn try_fold_ty(&mut self, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> Result<Ty<'tcx>, Self::Error> {
+        if let ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, ty::AliasTy { substs, def_id, .. }) = *t.kind() {
+            let mut mapped_substs = Vec::with_capacity(substs.len());
+            for (arg, v) in std::iter::zip(substs, self.tcx.variances_of(def_id)) {
+                mapped_substs.push(match (arg.unpack(), v) {
+                    // Skip uncaptured opaque substs
+                    (ty::GenericArgKind::Lifetime(_), ty::Bivariant) => arg,
+                    _ => arg.try_fold_with(self)?,
+                });
+            }
+            Ok(self.tcx.mk_opaque(def_id, self.tcx.mk_substs(&mapped_substs)))
+        } else {
+            t.try_super_fold_with(self)
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn try_fold_region(
+        &mut self,
+        region: ty::Region<'tcx>,
+    ) -> Result<ty::Region<'tcx>, Self::Error> {
+        match region.kind() {
+            // Remap all free regions, which correspond to late-bound regions in the function.
+            ty::ReFree(_) => {}
+            // Remap early-bound regions as long as they don't come from the `impl` itself,
+            // in which case we don't really need to renumber them.
+            ty::ReEarlyBound(ebr) if self.tcx.parent(ebr.def_id) != self.impl_def_id => {}
+            _ => return Ok(region),
+        }
+
+        let e = if let Some(region) = self.map.get(&region) {
+            if let ty::ReEarlyBound(e) = region.kind() { e } else { bug!() }
+        } else {
+            let guar = match region.kind() {
+                ty::ReEarlyBound(ty::EarlyBoundRegion { def_id, .. })
+                | ty::ReFree(ty::FreeRegion {
+                    bound_region: ty::BoundRegionKind::BrNamed(def_id, _),
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    let return_span = if let ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, opaque_ty) = self.ty.kind() {
+                        self.tcx.def_span(opaque_ty.def_id)
+                    } else {
+                        self.return_span
+                    };
+                    self.tcx
+                        .sess
+                        .struct_span_err(
+                            return_span,
+                            "return type captures more lifetimes than trait definition",
+                        )
+                        .span_label(self.tcx.def_span(def_id), "this lifetime was captured")
+                        .span_note(
+                            self.tcx.def_span(self.def_id),
+                            "hidden type must only reference lifetimes captured by this impl trait",
+                        )
+                        .note(format!("hidden type inferred to be `{}`", self.ty))
+                        .emit()
+                }
+                _ => self.tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(DUMMY_SP, "should've been able to remap region"),
+            };
+            return Err(guar);
+        };
+
+        Ok(ty::Region::new_early_bound(
+            self.tcx,
+            ty::EarlyBoundRegion {
+                def_id: e.def_id,
+                name: e.name,
+                index: (e.index as usize - self.num_trait_substs + self.num_impl_substs) as u32,
+            },
+        ))
+    }
+}
+
 fn report_trait_method_mismatch<'tcx>(
     infcx: &InferCtxt<'tcx>,
     mut cause: ObligationCause<'tcx>,

compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs

@@ -2135,16 +2135,18 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx, '_> {
                     // lints shouldn't be emmited even if `from` effective visibility
                     // is larger than `Priv` nominal visibility and if `Priv` can leak
                     // in some scenarios due to type inference.
-                    let impl_ev = Some(EffectiveVisibility::of_impl::<false>(
+                    let impl_ev = EffectiveVisibility::of_impl::<false>(
                         item.owner_id.def_id,
                         tcx,
                         self.effective_visibilities,
-                    ));
+                    );
 
                     // check that private components do not appear in the generics or predicates of inherent impls
                     // this check is intentionally NOT performed for impls of traits, per #90586
                     if impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
-                        self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, impl_vis, impl_ev).generics().predicates();
+                        self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, impl_vis, Some(impl_ev))
+                            .generics()
+                            .predicates();
                     }
                     for impl_item_ref in impl_.items {
                         let impl_item_vis = if impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
@@ -2159,8 +2161,9 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx, '_> {
 
                         let impl_item_ev = if impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
                             self.get(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id)
+                                .map(|ev| ev.min(impl_ev, self.tcx))
                         } else {
-                            impl_ev
+                            Some(impl_ev)
                         };
 
                         self.check_assoc_item(

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/ident.rs

@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// expansion and import resolution (perhaps they can be merged in the future).
     /// The function is used for resolving initial segments of macro paths (e.g., `foo` in
     /// `foo::bar!();` or `foo!();`) and also for import paths on 2018 edition.
-    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, scope_set))]
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     pub(crate) fn early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
         &mut self,
         orig_ident: Ident,

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs

@@ -894,8 +894,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
                 return None;
             }
-            PathResult::NonModule(_) => {
-                if no_ambiguity {
+            PathResult::NonModule(partial_res) => {
+                if no_ambiguity && partial_res.full_res() != Some(Res::Err) {
+                    // Check if there are no ambiguities and the result is not dummy.
                     assert!(import.imported_module.get().is_none());
                 }
                 // The error was already reported earlier.

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ enum Scope<'a> {
 /// with different restrictions when looking up the resolution.
 /// This enum is currently used only for early resolution (imports and macros),
 /// but not for late resolution yet.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
 enum ScopeSet<'a> {
     /// All scopes with the given namespace.
     All(Namespace),