rust-lang · bors · Sep 11, 2023 · Sep 10, 2023
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/trait_def.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/trait_def.rs
@@ -90,6 +90,10 @@ pub struct TraitImpls {
 }
 
 impl TraitImpls {
+    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+        self.blanket_impls.is_empty() && self.non_blanket_impls.is_empty()
+    }
+
     pub fn blanket_impls(&self) -> &[DefId] {
         self.blanket_impls.as_slice()
     }

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/messages.ftl
@@ -40,5 +40,7 @@ trait_selection_no_value_in_rustc_on_unimplemented = this attribute must have a
     .label = expected value here
     .note = eg `#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="foo")]`
 
+trait_selection_trait_has_no_impls = this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+
 trait_selection_ty_alias_overflow = in case this is a recursive type alias, consider using a struct, enum, or union instead
 trait_selection_unable_to_construct_constant_value = unable to construct a constant value for the unevaluated constant {$unevaluated}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs
@@ -3009,10 +3009,10 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for TypeErrCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
         // Try to report a help message
         if is_fn_trait
             && let Ok((implemented_kind, params)) = self.type_implements_fn_trait(
-            obligation.param_env,
-            trait_ref.self_ty(),
-            trait_predicate.skip_binder().polarity,
-        )
+                obligation.param_env,
+                trait_ref.self_ty(),
+                trait_predicate.skip_binder().polarity,
+            )
         {
             self.add_help_message_for_fn_trait(trait_ref, err, implemented_kind, params);
         } else if !trait_ref.has_non_region_infer()
@@ -3031,6 +3031,15 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for TypeErrCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
                 None,
                 obligation.cause.body_id,
             );
+        } else if trait_ref.def_id().is_local()
+            && self.tcx.trait_impls_of(trait_ref.def_id()).is_empty()
+            && !self.tcx.trait_is_auto(trait_ref.def_id())
+            && !self.tcx.trait_is_alias(trait_ref.def_id())
+        {
+            err.span_help(
+                self.tcx.def_span(trait_ref.def_id()),
+                crate::fluent_generated::trait_selection_trait_has_no_impls,
+            );
         } else if !suggested && !unsatisfied_const {
             // Can't show anything else useful, try to find similar impls.
             let impl_candidates = self.find_similar_impl_candidates(*trait_predicate);
@@ -3041,7 +3050,12 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for TypeErrCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
                 err,
                 true,
             ) {
-                self.report_similar_impl_candidates_for_root_obligation(&obligation, *trait_predicate, body_def_id, err);
+                self.report_similar_impl_candidates_for_root_obligation(
+                    &obligation,
+                    *trait_predicate,
+                    body_def_id,
+                    err,
+                );
             }
 
             self.suggest_convert_to_slice(

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-consts/associated-const-array-len.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-consts/associated-const-array-len.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `i32: Foo` is not satisfied
    |
 LL | const X: [i32; <i32 as Foo>::ID] = [0, 1, 2];
    |                 ^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `i32`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/associated-const-array-len.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-consts/issue-105330.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-consts/issue-105330.stderr
@@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `Demo: TraitWAssocConst` is not satisfied
 LL |     foo::<Demo>()();
    |           ^^^^ the trait `TraitWAssocConst` is not implemented for `Demo`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-105330.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | pub trait TraitWAssocConst {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `foo`
   --> $DIR/issue-105330.rs:11:11
    |
@@ -87,6 +92,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `Demo: TraitWAssocConst` is not satisfied
 LL |     foo::<Demo>();
    |           ^^^^ the trait `TraitWAssocConst` is not implemented for `Demo`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-105330.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | pub trait TraitWAssocConst {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `foo`
   --> $DIR/issue-105330.rs:11:11
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/associated-types-ICE-when-projecting-out-of-err.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/associated-types-ICE-when-projecting-out-of-err.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `(): Add<A>` is not satisfied
    |
 LL |     r = r + a;
    |           ^ the trait `Add<A>` is not implemented for `()`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/associated-types-ICE-when-projecting-out-of-err.rs:15:1
+   |
+LL | trait Add<RHS=Self> {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/associated-types-no-suitable-supertrait.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/associated-types-no-suitable-supertrait.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `(T, U): Get` is not satisfied
    |
 LL |     fn uhoh<U:Get>(&self, foo: U, bar: <(T, U) as Get>::Value) {}
    |                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Get` is not implemented for `(T, U)`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/associated-types-no-suitable-supertrait.rs:12:1
+   |
+LL | trait Get {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `Self: Get` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/associated-types-no-suitable-supertrait.rs:17:40

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/defaults-suitability.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/defaults-suitability.stderr
@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `(): Foo<Self>` is not satisfied
 LL |     type Assoc: Foo<Self> = ();
    |                             ^^ the trait `Foo<Self>` is not implemented for `()`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/defaults-suitability.rs:27:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo<T> {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `Bar::Assoc`
   --> $DIR/defaults-suitability.rs:34:17
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/issue-59324.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/issue-59324.stderr
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `(): Foo` is not satisfied
    |
 LL | fn with_factory<H>(factory: dyn ThriftService<()>) {}
    |                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `()`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:3:1
+   |
+LL | pub trait Foo: NotFoo {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `Bug: Foo` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/issue-59324.rs:19:10

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/issue-64855.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/issue-64855.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `Bar<T>: Foo` is not satisfied
    |
 LL | pub struct Bar<T>(<Self as Foo>::Type) where Self: ;
    |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `Bar<T>`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-64855.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | pub trait Foo {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/associated-types/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.stderr b/tests/ui/associated-types/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.stderr
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `bool: Bar` is not satisfied
 LL |     type Assoc = bool;
    |                  ^^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `bool`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `Foo::Assoc`
   --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:4:17
    |
@@ -16,6 +21,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `bool: Bar` is not satisfied
 LL |     type Assoc = bool;
    |                  ^^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `bool`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `Baz::Assoc`
   --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:13:18
    |
@@ -31,6 +41,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `bool: Bar` is not satisfied
 LL |     type Assoc = bool;
    |                  ^^^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `bool`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `Bat::Assoc`
   --> $DIR/point-at-type-on-obligation-failure-2.rs:24:27
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/coherence/coherence-unsafe-trait-object-impl.stderr b/tests/ui/coherence/coherence-unsafe-trait-object-impl.stderr
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ LL |     takes_t(t);
    |     |
    |     required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/coherence-unsafe-trait-object-impl.rs:6:1
+   |
+LL | trait Trait: Sized {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `takes_t`
   --> $DIR/coherence-unsafe-trait-object-impl.rs:10:15
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/const-generics/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.stderr b/tests/ui/const-generics/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()]: Foo` i
    |
 LL |         <[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()] as Foo>::bar()
    |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `[Adt; std::mem::size_of::<Self::Assoc>()]`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/dont-evaluate-array-len-on-err-1.rs:9:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/const-generics/generic_const_exprs/issue-85848.stderr b/tests/ui/const-generics/generic_const_exprs/issue-85848.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@ LL |     writes_to_specific_path(&cap);
    |     |
    |     required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
-   = help: the trait `Delegates<U>` is implemented for `T`
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-85848.rs:4:1
+   |
+LL | trait _Contains<T> {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required for `&C` to implement `Contains<(), true>`
   --> $DIR/issue-85848.rs:21:12
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/const-generics/issues/issue-86530.stderr b/tests/ui/const-generics/issues/issue-86530.stderr
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ LL |     z(" ");
    |     |
    |     required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-86530.rs:4:1
+   |
+LL | pub trait X {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `z`
   --> $DIR/issue-86530.rs:10:8
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/cross/cross-fn-cache-hole.stderr b/tests/ui/cross/cross-fn-cache-hole.stderr
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `i32: Bar<u32>` is not satisfied
 LL |     where i32: Foo<u32, A>
    |           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Bar<u32>` is not implemented for `i32`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/cross-fn-cache-hole.rs:11:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar<X> { }
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
    = help: see issue #48214
    = help: add `#![feature(trivial_bounds)]` to the crate attributes to enable
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/dst/dst-bad-coerce1.stderr b/tests/ui/dst/dst-bad-coerce1.stderr
@@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bar` is not satisfied
 LL |     let f3: &Fat<dyn Bar> = f2;
    |                             ^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `Foo`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/dst-bad-coerce1.rs:10:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar { fn bar(&self) {} }
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
    = note: required for the cast from `&Fat<Foo>` to `&Fat<dyn Bar>`
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
@@ -34,6 +39,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bar` is not satisfied
 LL |     let f3: &(dyn Bar,) = f2;
    |                           ^^ the trait `Bar` is not implemented for `Foo`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/dst-bad-coerce1.rs:10:1
+   |
+LL | trait Bar { fn bar(&self) {} }
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
    = note: required for the cast from `&(Foo,)` to `&(dyn Bar,)`
 
 error: aborting due to 4 previous errors

diff --git a/tests/ui/dyn-star/error.stderr b/tests/ui/dyn-star/error.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `{integer}: Foo` is not satisfied
    |
 LL |     let dyn_i: dyn* Foo = i;
    |                           ^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `{integer}`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/error.rs:6:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/error-codes/E0277.stderr b/tests/ui/error-codes/E0277.stderr
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ LL |     some_func(5i32);
    |     |
    |     required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/E0277.rs:3:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `some_func`
   --> $DIR/E0277.rs:7:17
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-101020.stderr b/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-101020.stderr
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `for<'a> &'a mut (): Foo<&'a mut ()>` is not satis
 LL |     (&mut EmptyIter).consume(());
    |                      ^^^^^^^ the trait `for<'a> Foo<&'a mut ()>` is not implemented for `&'a mut ()`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-101020.rs:28:1
+   |
+LL | trait Foo<T> {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required for `&'a mut ()` to implement `for<'a> FuncInput<'a, &'a mut ()>`
   --> $DIR/issue-101020.rs:27:20
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/higher-ranked/trait-bounds/normalize-under-binder/issue-89118.stderr b/tests/ui/higher-ranked/trait-bounds/normalize-under-binder/issue-89118.stderr
@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `for<'a> &'a (): BufferMut` is not satisfied
 LL |     C: StackContext,
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `for<'a> BufferMut` is not implemented for `&'a ()`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait BufferMut {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required for `Ctx<()>` to implement `for<'a> BufferUdpStateContext<&'a ()>`
   --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:5:23
    |
@@ -26,6 +31,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `for<'a> &'a (): BufferMut` is not satisfied
 LL | impl<C> EthernetWorker<C> {}
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `for<'a> BufferMut` is not implemented for `&'a ()`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait BufferMut {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required for `Ctx<()>` to implement `for<'a> BufferUdpStateContext<&'a ()>`
   --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:5:23
    |
@@ -48,6 +58,11 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `for<'a> &'a (): BufferMut` is not satisfied
 LL |     type Handler = Ctx<C::Dispatcher>;
    |                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `for<'a> BufferMut` is not implemented for `&'a ()`
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:1:1
+   |
+LL | trait BufferMut {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required for `Ctx<()>` to implement `for<'a> BufferUdpStateContext<&'a ()>`
   --> $DIR/issue-89118.rs:5:23
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/issues/issue-18611.stderr b/tests/ui/issues/issue-18611.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `isize: HasState` is not satisfied
    |
 LL | fn add_state(op: <isize as HasState>::State) {
    |                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `HasState` is not implemented for `isize`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-18611.rs:5:1
+   |
+LL | trait HasState {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 

diff --git a/tests/ui/issues/issue-25076.stderr b/tests/ui/issues/issue-25076.stderr
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ LL |     do_fold(bot(), ());
    |     |
    |     required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-25076.rs:3:1
+   |
+LL | trait InOut<T> { type Out; }
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 note: required by a bound in `do_fold`
   --> $DIR/issue-25076.rs:5:18
    |

diff --git a/tests/ui/issues/issue-35570.stderr b/tests/ui/issues/issue-35570.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `for<'a> (): Trait2<'a>` is not satisfied
    |
 LL | fn _ice(param: Box<dyn for <'a> Trait1<<() as Trait2<'a>>::Ty>>) {
    |                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `for<'a> Trait2<'a>` is not implemented for `()`
+   |
+help: this trait has no implementations, consider adding one
+  --> $DIR/issue-35570.rs:4:1
+   |
+LL | trait Trait2<'a> {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error