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Reward relayers for dispatching messages (paritytech#385)
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* reward relayers for dispatching messages

* clippy

* Update modules/message-lane/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>

* added comment

* Update modules/message-lane/src/inbound_lane.rs

Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update modules/message-lane/src/inbound_lane.rs

Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* SubmitterId + RelayerId -> AccountId

* add confirmation_relayer arg to pay_relayer_reward

* cargo fmt --all

* removed verify_and_decode_messages_proof from SourceHeaderChain

* &mut self -> RefCell

* Optimize max messages at inbound lane (paritytech#418)

* Add tests for checking messages above max limit

Signed-off-by: MaciejBaj <macie.baj@gmail.com>

* Extend the relayers entry of inbound lane by additional msg nonce

Signed-off-by: MaciejBaj <macie.baj@gmail.com>

* Support additional message nonce from inbound relayers

Signed-off-by: MaciejBaj <macie.baj@gmail.com>

* Code format

Signed-off-by: MaciejBaj <macie.baj@gmail.com>

* Merge messages range for highest relayers

* Change unwrap() to ensure() while accessing relayers

* Edit rustdocs for relayers deque at inbound lane data

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>

* Declare additional relayers A & B and use across tests consistently

Signed-off-by: MaciejBaj <macie.baj@gmail.com>

* Remove duplicates and improve naming for inbound lane tests

* Fix test checking max limit per inbound lane

* Correct relayers rewards loop after a proof is received

* Remove redundant check for messages ahead of received range

* Correct grammar at inbound lane tests rustdocs

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>

* Improve code quality of relayers updates 💅

Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Test dispatches above max limit from same relayer

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix typo.

Co-authored-by: Hernando Castano <HCastano@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Maciej Baj <macie.baj@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomasz@parity.io>
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5 people authored and serban300 committed Apr 9, 2024
1 parent dcb555a commit 42f7d1e
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268 changes: 262 additions & 6 deletions bridges/modules/message-lane/src/inbound_lane.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,20 +18,25 @@

use bp_message_lane::{
target_chain::{DispatchMessage, DispatchMessageData, MessageDispatch},
InboundLaneData, LaneId, MessageKey, MessageNonce,
InboundLaneData, LaneId, MessageKey, MessageNonce, OutboundLaneData,
};
use sp_std::prelude::PartialEq;

/// Inbound lane storage.
pub trait InboundLaneStorage {
/// Delivery and dispatch fee type on source chain.
type MessageFee;
/// Id of relayer on source chain.
type Relayer: PartialEq;

/// Lane id.
fn id(&self) -> LaneId;
/// Return maximal number of unconfirmed messages in inbound lane.
fn max_unconfirmed_messages(&self) -> MessageNonce;
/// Get lane data from the storage.
fn data(&self) -> InboundLaneData;
fn data(&self) -> InboundLaneData<Self::Relayer>;
/// Update lane data in the storage.
fn set_data(&mut self, data: InboundLaneData);
fn set_data(&mut self, data: InboundLaneData<Self::Relayer>);
}

/// Inbound messages lane.
Expand All @@ -45,9 +50,44 @@ impl<S: InboundLaneStorage> InboundLane<S> {
InboundLane { storage }
}

/// Receive state of the corresponding outbound lane.
pub fn receive_state_update(&mut self, outbound_lane_data: OutboundLaneData) -> Option<MessageNonce> {
let mut data = self.storage.data();
if outbound_lane_data.latest_received_nonce > data.latest_received_nonce {
// this is something that should never happen if proofs are correct
return None;
}
if outbound_lane_data.latest_received_nonce <= data.latest_confirmed_nonce {
return None;
}

data.latest_confirmed_nonce = outbound_lane_data.latest_received_nonce;
// Firstly, remove all of the records where higher nonce <= new confirmed nonce
while data
.relayers
.front()
.map(|(_, nonce_high, _)| *nonce_high <= data.latest_confirmed_nonce)
.unwrap_or(false)
{
data.relayers.pop_front();
}
// Secondly, update the next record with lower nonce equal to new confirmed nonce if needed.
// Note: There will be max. 1 record to update as we don't allow messages from relayers to overlap.
match data.relayers.front_mut() {
Some((nonce_low, _, _)) if *nonce_low < data.latest_confirmed_nonce => {
*nonce_low = data.latest_confirmed_nonce + 1;
}
_ => {}
}

self.storage.set_data(data);
Some(outbound_lane_data.latest_received_nonce)
}

/// Receive new message.
pub fn receive_message<P: MessageDispatch<S::MessageFee>>(
&mut self,
relayer: S::Relayer,
nonce: MessageNonce,
message_data: DispatchMessageData<P::DispatchPayload, S::MessageFee>,
) -> bool {
Expand All @@ -57,7 +97,24 @@ impl<S: InboundLaneStorage> InboundLane<S> {
return false;
}

// if there are more unconfirmed messages than we may accept, reject this message
if self.storage.max_unconfirmed_messages() <= data.relayers.len() as MessageNonce {
return false;
}

data.latest_received_nonce = nonce;

let push_new = match data.relayers.back_mut() {
Some((_, nonce_high, last_relayer)) if last_relayer == &relayer => {
*nonce_high = nonce;
false
}
_ => true,
};
if push_new {
data.relayers.push_back((nonce, nonce, relayer));
}

self.storage.set_data(data);

P::dispatch(DispatchMessage {
Expand All @@ -77,23 +134,222 @@ mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::{
inbound_lane,
mock::{message_data, run_test, TestMessageDispatch, TestRuntime, REGULAR_PAYLOAD, TEST_LANE_ID},
mock::{
message_data, run_test, TestMessageDispatch, TestRuntime, REGULAR_PAYLOAD, TEST_LANE_ID, TEST_RELAYER_A,
TEST_RELAYER_B, TEST_RELAYER_C,
},
DefaultInstance, RuntimeInboundLaneStorage,
};

fn receive_regular_message(
lane: &mut InboundLane<RuntimeInboundLaneStorage<TestRuntime, DefaultInstance>>,
nonce: MessageNonce,
) {
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A,
nonce,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
}

#[test]
fn receive_status_update_ignores_status_from_the_future() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 1);
assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 10,
..Default::default()
}),
None,
);

assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 0);
});
}

#[test]
fn receive_status_update_ignores_obsolete_status() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 1);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 2);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 3);
assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 3,
..Default::default()
}),
Some(3),
);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 3);

assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 3,
..Default::default()
}),
None,
);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 3);
});
}

#[test]
fn receive_status_update_works() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 1);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 2);
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 3);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 0);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().relayers, vec![(1, 3, TEST_RELAYER_A)]);

assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 2,
..Default::default()
}),
Some(2),
);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 2);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().relayers, vec![(3, 3, TEST_RELAYER_A)]);

assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 3,
..Default::default()
}),
Some(3),
);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 3);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().relayers, vec![]);
});
}

#[test]
fn receive_status_update_works_with_batches_from_relayers() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
let mut seed_storage_data = lane.storage.data();
// Prepare data
seed_storage_data.latest_confirmed_nonce = 0;
seed_storage_data.latest_received_nonce = 5;
seed_storage_data.relayers.push_back((1, 1, TEST_RELAYER_A));
// Simulate messages batch (2, 3, 4) from relayer #2
seed_storage_data.relayers.push_back((2, 4, TEST_RELAYER_B));
seed_storage_data.relayers.push_back((5, 5, TEST_RELAYER_C));
lane.storage.set_data(seed_storage_data);
// Check
assert_eq!(
lane.receive_state_update(OutboundLaneData {
latest_received_nonce: 3,
..Default::default()
}),
Some(3),
);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_confirmed_nonce, 3);
assert_eq!(
lane.storage.data().relayers,
vec![(4, 4, TEST_RELAYER_B), (5, 5, TEST_RELAYER_C)]
);
});
}

#[test]
fn fails_to_receive_message_with_incorrect_nonce() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
assert!(!lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(10, message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()));
assert!(!lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A,
10,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_received_nonce, 0);
});
}

#[test]
fn fails_to_receive_messages_above_max_limit_per_lane() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
let max_nonce = <TestRuntime as crate::Trait>::MaxUnconfirmedMessagesAtInboundLane::get();
for current_nonce in 1..max_nonce + 1 {
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A + current_nonce,
current_nonce,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
}
// Fails to dispatch new message from different than latest relayer.
assert_eq!(
false,
lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A + max_nonce + 1,
max_nonce + 1,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
)
);
// Fails to dispatch new messages from latest relayer. Prevents griefing attacks.
assert_eq!(
false,
lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A + max_nonce,
max_nonce + 1,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
)
);
});
}

#[test]
fn correctly_receives_following_messages_from_two_relayers_alternately() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A,
1,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_B,
2,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A,
3,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
assert_eq!(
lane.storage.data().relayers,
vec![(1, 1, TEST_RELAYER_A), (2, 2, TEST_RELAYER_B), (3, 3, TEST_RELAYER_A)]
);
});
}

#[test]
fn rejects_same_message_from_two_different_relayers() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(
TEST_RELAYER_A,
1,
message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()
));
assert_eq!(
false,
lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(TEST_RELAYER_B, 1, message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into())
);
});
}

#[test]
fn correct_message_is_processed_instantly() {
run_test(|| {
let mut lane = inbound_lane::<TestRuntime, _>(TEST_LANE_ID);
assert!(lane.receive_message::<TestMessageDispatch>(1, message_data(REGULAR_PAYLOAD).into()));
receive_regular_message(&mut lane, 1);
assert_eq!(lane.storage.data().latest_received_nonce, 1);
});
}
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